Massage Therapy Permits & Licenses in Bloomington, MN

Complete guide to permits and licenses required to start a massage therapy in Bloomington, MN. Fees, renewal cycles, and agency contacts.

LLC Articles of Organization

Minnesota Secretary of State
Required
Fee: $135.00-$135.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Mandatory for all LLCs. Annual renewal not required but must file Annual Renewal (fee $0-$25 online) by Dec 31.

LLC Annual Renewal

Minnesota Secretary of State
Required
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: annual
Type: registration

All active LLCs must renew annually even if no changes.

Massage Therapy License (LMT)

Minnesota Board of Marriage and Family Therapy, Board of Behavioral Health and Therapy
Required
Fee: $260.00-$260.00
Renewal: one time
Type: license

Requires 500 hours training from approved school, passing MBLEx exam, background check. Each practitioner must be licensed.

Massage Therapy Establishment Registration

Minnesota Board of Marriage and Family Therapy, Board of Behavioral Health and Therapy
Required
Fee: $365.00-$365.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Required for any fixed location where massage therapy is provided. Must have at least one licensed LMT on staff.

Certificate of Assumed Name (DBA)

Minnesota Secretary of State
May Apply
Fee: $30.00-$30.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Required if using a trade name/DBA. Applies to LLCs.

Unemployment Insurance Tax Account

Minnesota Unemployment Insurance Program
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

All employers must register. Massage business likely needs if has staff.

Withholding Tax Account

Minnesota Department of Revenue
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Required for LLCs with employees.

Sales and Use Tax ID

Minnesota Department of Revenue
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Massage services generally exempt, but retail sales of products require registration.

Minnesota Sales and Use Tax Permit

Minnesota Department of Revenue
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Massage therapy services are generally not subject to sales tax in Minnesota unless they include the sale of tangible personal property (e.g., retail products). However, if the business sells retail items such as massage oils, lotions, or gift cards with monetary value, a sales tax permit is required. See MN Statute § 297A.02 and MN R 8130.0100.

Minnesota Employer Withholding Tax Registration

Minnesota Department of Revenue
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Required for all employers in Minnesota who withhold state income tax from employee wages. Registration is completed via the Minnesota Business One Stop portal. Employers must file Form MWR for withholding tax returns (quarterly or monthly, based on liability).

Minnesota Unemployment Insurance Tax Registration

Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED)
May Apply
Fee: $39500.00-$39500.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

All employers in Minnesota must register with DEED and pay unemployment insurance taxes if they pay $1,500 or more in wages in a calendar year or employ someone for at least 20 weeks in a year. Rate varies by industry and experience rating; new employers typically pay 1.0% on first $8,000 of each employee’s wages.

Minnesota Franchise Tax Registration

Minnesota Department of Revenue
May Apply
Fee: $135.00-$135.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

LLCs are generally pass-through entities and not subject to franchise tax unless they elect to be taxed as a corporation. If taxed as a C-corp or S-corp, the business must file Form M2 for franchise tax. Most massage therapy LLCs are pass-through and thus exempt. See MN Statute § 290.06.

Federal Income Tax ID (EIN)

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
Required
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Required for all LLCs, regardless of employee status. Used for federal tax reporting, including income, employment, and excise taxes. Obtained via IRS Form SS-4 online or by fax/mail.

City of Minneapolis Business Tax (if applicable)

City of Minneapolis
May Apply
Fee: $50.00-$500.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Minneapolis imposes a local business license tax based on gross receipts. Rates vary by category; professional services typically taxed at lower rates. Massage therapy likely falls under 'personal services'. Registration via Minneapolis Business Tax Application.

City of Saint Paul Business License Tax (if applicable)

City of Saint Paul Finance Department
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$75.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Saint Paul requires all businesses to register and pay an annual business license tax based on gross receipts. Personal service businesses pay a graduated rate. Registration required even if tax is $0.

Local Option Sales Tax (if applicable)

Minnesota Department of Revenue
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

In addition to state sales tax, some counties and cities impose local option sales taxes (e.g., 0.5% in Hennepin County). Registration is handled through the state system; no separate local registration. Automatically applied if business is located in a participating jurisdiction.

Minnesota Board of Massage Therapy License

Minnesota Department of Health
May Apply
Fee: $150.00-$150.00
Renewal: biennial
Type: license

All massage establishments and practitioners must be licensed. The LLC must ensure that all therapists employed are individually licensed. The business itself may need to register as a massage establishment. Renewal requires continuing education. See MN Statutes Chapter 147B and Board rules.

Local Health & Safety Regulations (e.g., Minneapolis, Saint Paul)

City Health Department (e.g., Minneapolis Public Health)
Required
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Massage establishments may be subject to annual or unannounced inspections. Requirements include private treatment rooms, soundproofing, no minors present, and proper signage.

City of Minneapolis Business License

City of Minneapolis
May Apply
Fee: $50.00-$300.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license

All businesses must obtain; massage therapy falls under general business license category. Specific massage license regulated at state level.

Hennepin County Business License

Hennepin County, MN
May Apply
Fee: $100.00-$100.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license

Hennepin County does not require a general business license for massage therapy; defer to city requirements.

City of Minneapolis Zoning Verification for Massage Establishment

City of Minneapolis
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Massage therapy classified as "personal service"; home occupation permit required for home-based operations (Minneapolis Code 535.2550).

City of Minneapolis Home Occupation Permit

City of Minneapolis
May Apply
Fee: $75.00-$75.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit

Limited to 25% of home floor area; no external signage; client visits allowed with restrictions (Minneapolis Code 535.260).

City of Minneapolis Building Permit

City of Minneapolis
May Apply
Fee: $100.00-$1000.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Required for interior alterations; fee schedule at https://www.minneapolismn.gov/building-safety/permits/fee-schedule/.

City of Minneapolis Sign Permit

City of Minneapolis Inspections Department
May Apply
Fee: $10.00-$10.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Comply with zoning sign regulations (Minneapolis Code 557.100).

City of Minneapolis Fire Certificate of Occupancy

City of Minneapolis Fire Department
May Apply
Fee: $100.00-$300.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Annual inspections for ongoing compliance; massage spaces often "Business" occupancy group.

Hennepin County Health Department Environmental Health Permit

Hennepin County Human Services and Public Health
May Apply
Fee: $250.00-$250.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit

No specific massage permit found; general sanitation inspections may apply. Contact for plan review.

City of Minneapolis Alarm System Permit

City of Minneapolis
May Apply
Fee: $40.00-$40.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit

Required for monitored systems (Minneapolis Code 351.80).

Estimated Federal Income Tax Payments

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
May Apply
Renewal: varies
Type: permit

LLC owners (sole proprietors or partners) must make quarterly estimated tax payments if they expect to owe $1,000 or more in federal taxes.

Estimated Minnesota State Income Tax Payments

Minnesota Department of Revenue
May Apply
Renewal: varies
Type: permit

Individuals, including LLC owners, must make quarterly estimated payments if they expect to owe $500 or more in Minnesota income tax.

Display of Massage Therapy License

Minnesota Board of Massage Therapy
Required
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Each licensed massage therapist must display their current license in a visible location at the practice site. Applies to all locations where services are provided.

Display of Business License or Permit (Local)

Local City or County Government (e.g., City of Minneapolis)
May Apply
Fee: $20.00-$100.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Cities like Minneapolis require an annual business license. The license must be displayed at the place of business. Fees and deadlines vary by municipality.

Record Retention for Massage Therapy Clients

Minnesota Board of Massage Therapy
Required
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Licensees must retain client records, including health history, treatment plans, and consent forms, for at least six years. Applies to all licensed practitioners.

OSHA Poster Display (Occupational Safety and Health)

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

All employers must display OSHA’s 'Job Safety and Health – It's the Law' poster in a conspicuous location accessible to employees.

Minnesota Workers’ Compensation Insurance Coverage

Minnesota Department of Labor and Industry
May Apply
Fee: $500.00-$2000.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

All employers in Minnesota must carry workers’ compensation insurance or qualify as self-insured. Coverage must be in place before any employee begins work.

Fire Inspection for Place of Business

Local Fire Department (e.g., City of Minneapolis Fire Department)
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Local fire departments conduct periodic inspections to ensure compliance with fire codes. Frequency varies by city and occupancy type.

Health Department Inspection (if offering body art or spa services)

Local Public Health Department (e.g., Hennepin County Public Health)
May Apply
Fee: $100.00-$300.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Some local jurisdictions regulate additional spa services under environmental health or body art rules. Massage-only services typically not subject to health inspection unless combined with other regulated services.

City of Saint Paul Massage Therapy License

City of Saint Paul
May Apply
Fee: $200.00-$200.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license

Specific to Saint Paul; requires state license + local approval. Not statewide.

Workers' Compensation Insurance

Minnesota Department of Labor and Industry (MN DLI)
May Apply
Fee: $1.50-$3.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

Owners who are also employees must be covered. The exemption does not apply if the owner hires any staff, even part‑time.

General Liability Insurance

Not applicable (no state mandate)
May Apply
Fee: $500.00-$1500.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

While not a legal requirement, general liability insurance is strongly recommended to protect against third‑party bodily injury or property damage claims.

Professional Liability (Errors & Omissions) Insurance

Minnesota Board of Massage Therapy (Minnesota Department of Health)
May Apply
Fee: $300.00-$300.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

Minnesota law does not require professional liability insurance for massage therapists, but many clients and insurers expect it.

Surety Bond (License Bond)

Minnesota Department of Health (MDH)
Required
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

The Minnesota Board of Massage Therapy requires a $5,000 surety bond as a condition of licensure (Minn. Stat. § 144A.01, subd. 2).

Commercial Auto Insurance

Minnesota Department of Public Safety – Driver and Vehicle Services (DVS)
May Apply
Fee: $1200.00-$2500.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

Minnesota minimum liability limits are $30,000 per person for bodily injury, $60,000 per accident for bodily injury, and $15,000 for property damage (Minn. Stat. § 169.01).

Product Liability Insurance

Not applicable
May Apply
Fee: $1000.00-$3000.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

While not mandated, many retailers carry product liability insurance to protect against claims of injury or property damage caused by sold products.

Liquor Liability Insurance

Minnesota Department of Public Safety – Alcohol and Gambling Enforcement Division
Required
Fee: $500.00-$2000.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

Massage therapy businesses in Minnesota do not serve alcoholic beverages; therefore liquor liability insurance is not required.

Employer Identification Number (EIN) Registration

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
Required
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

All LLCs, even those with no employees, must obtain an EIN for tax filing and banking purposes.

Federal Income Tax Filing Obligations for LLCs

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: filing

Single‑member LLCs are taxed as sole proprietorships (Form 1040 Schedule C). Multi‑member LLCs are taxed as partnerships (Form 1065) unless they elect corporate taxation (Form 8832).

OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens Standard (29 CFR 1910.1030)

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
May Apply
Fee: $200.00-$1000.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Even if no visible blood is expected, OSHA requires an exposure control plan for any work where employees may be exposed to bloodborne pathogens.

OSHA Recordkeeping (OSHA Form 300 Log) for General Industry

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
May Apply
Renewal: annual
Type: filing

Massage therapy is considered a low‑hazard industry, but if the business employs 10+ employees, OSHA still requires the log.

Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) Public Accommodations Compliance

U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ)
May Apply
Fee: $1000.00-$10000.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

The facility must be accessible to individuals with disabilities (e.g., wheelchair‑accessible entrance, treatment tables with adjustable height).

Federal Trade Commission (FTC) Advertising and Marketing Guidelines – Health Claims

Federal Trade Commission (FTC)
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Claims must be truthful, substantiated, and not misleading. Massage therapists should avoid implying medical treatment unless supported by qualified medical evidence.

Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) – Minimum Wage, Overtime, Recordkeeping

U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) – Wage and Hour Division
May Apply
Fee: $20.00-$20.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Even if the owner works in the business, the FLSA applies to any hired staff.

Form I‑9 Employment Eligibility Verification

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS)
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Employers must also re‑verify employment eligibility for certain work‑authorizations.

Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) Coverage

U.S. Department of Labor (DOL)
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Most small massage‑therapy LLCs will not meet the employee threshold, but the rule should be monitored as the business grows.

FDA Registration & Listing for Electrical Stimulation Devices (if used)

U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
May Apply
Fee: $5504.00-$5504.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

If the business only uses manual techniques (hands, oils, etc.), this requirement does not apply.

EPA Hazardous Waste Management (if disposing of regulated chemicals)

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Most typical massage‑therapy operations use non‑hazardous cleaning products; verify product SDS to determine status.

Annual Renewal of Massage Therapy License

Minnesota Board of Massage Therapy
Required
Fee: $130.00-$130.00
Renewal: one time
Type: license

All licensed massage therapists in Minnesota must renew their license every two years. Requires completion of 24 hours of approved continuing education. Applies to owners or employees providing massage services.

Biennial Continuing Education Requirement for Massage Therapists

Minnesota Board of Massage Therapy
Required
Fee: $100.00-$300.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

24 hours of continuing education required per renewal cycle, including at least 2 hours in ethics. Courses must be from board-approved providers.

Minnesota Business Annual Renewal (LLC Annual Report)

Minnesota Secretary of State
Required
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

All Minnesota LLCs must file an annual report with the Secretary of State by December 31. No fee is currently charged, but the report must be filed to maintain good standing.

Federal Employer Identification Number (EIN) Annual Filing Requirements

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: filing

If the LLC has employees, it must file Form 941 quarterly (due April 30, July 31, October 31, January 31) and Form 940 annually by January 31. If no employees, this does not apply.

Minnesota Sales and Use Tax Return

Minnesota Department of Revenue
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: filing

Massage therapy services are generally exempt from sales tax in Minnesota unless bundled with taxable items. If selling lotions, oils, or gift cards with monetary value, registration and filing may be required.

Step-by-Step Compliance Guide

  1. Begin by fulfilling federal income tax obligations with the Internal Revenue Service, which may involve annual filings.
  2. Ensure your massage therapy business complies with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) Title III requirements from the Department of Justice, with costs varying.
  3. Adhere to FTC enforcement of advertising and consumer protection rules, as the Federal Trade Commission monitors these areas.
  4. Maintain thorough record retention for tax and licensing purposes as required by the Internal Revenue Service.
  5. Understand your federal income and self-employment tax obligations as an LLC, potentially incurring varied fees.
  6. Comply with FTC regulations regarding advertising and consumer protection, which may require ongoing attention.
  7. File federal income tax returns, such as Form 1065 or 1120S, annually with the Internal Revenue Service.
  8. Be aware that no federal license is specifically required to practice massage therapy, according to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Assuming state and local permits are not needed in Bloomington, MN, in addition to federal requirements.
  • Ignoring potential FTC health claims enforcement related to services offered.
  • Failing to account for annual renewal requirements for certain IRS filings.
  • Overlooking the varying costs associated with ADA Title III compliance.
  • Not differentiating between one-time and annual permit/filing requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

What federal permits are specifically required for a massage therapy business in Bloomington, MN?

While no specific federal license is required for massage therapy practice itself, several federal obligations apply, including income tax filing and ADA compliance. The IRS requires ongoing tax filings, and the Department of Justice mandates ADA Title III compliance for public accommodations.

What are the potential costs associated with ADA compliance?

Costs for ADA Title III compliance can vary significantly, ranging from $1000.00 to $20000.00 depending on the necessary modifications to your business to ensure accessibility. This includes things like accessible entrances, restrooms, and parking.

How often do I need to file federal income taxes?

If operating as an LLC, you'll likely need to file federal income tax returns annually, potentially using Form 1065 or 1120S, depending on your business structure. The IRS also requires ongoing self-employment tax obligations to be met.

What does the FTC regulate for massage therapy businesses?

The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) regulates advertising and consumer protection, ensuring truth in advertising and preventing deceptive practices. This includes any health claims made about your massage therapy services and ensuring fair business practices.

Is there a fee associated with record retention for tax purposes?

Record retention for tax and licensing purposes, as required by the Internal Revenue Service, generally does not have a direct fee associated with it. However, maintaining these records may incur costs for storage and organization, and potential penalties for non-compliance.

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