Dog Walking / Pet Sitting Permits & Licenses in Raleigh, NC

Required for all LLCs. Annual report required separately (see below).

Applies to all LLCs. Online filing recommended.

Must file in each county where business is conducted. Expires after 10 years; renewable.

Pet supplies sales would trigger. Register online via eNC3 system.

Required if withholding state income tax. Federal EIN prerequisite.

Register via DES Employer Portal.

Required under Article 3, Chapter 19A for those keeping/feeding 5+ noncommercial dogs/cats overnight or walking dogs for hire. Self-certification form; no inspection unless complaint. Effective as amended 2019.

Dog walking/pet sitting without sales/breeding typically exempt; confirm with NCDA&CS if borderline.

Dog walking and pet sitting services are typically not subject to sales tax in North Carolina unless tangible personal property (e.g., pet food, toys) is sold. If only services are provided, this registration may not be required. See NC DOR ruling on services vs. goods: https://www.ncdor.gov/guides/sales-and-use-tax-guide

Federal OSHA does not cover self-employed individuals. However, once employees are hired, employers must comply with the General Duty Clause requiring a workplace free from recognized hazards. For dog walking/pet sitting, this includes risks like dog bites, slips/trips, heat exposure, and transportation safety. Injury logs (Form 300) required if 10+ employees.

Applies to all U.S. employers. The E-Verify system is not mandatory for this business type unless contracting with federal agencies or required by state law. However, Form I-9 is always required for employees.

Employers must withhold state income tax from employee wages. Registration is done via Form NC-1 (Employer’s Application for North Carolina Taxpayer Number).

Employers with one or more employees must register for unemployment insurance tax. Rate varies by experience rating; new employers pay 0.03% on first $25,200 of each employee’s wages (as of 2024).

All LLCs doing business in North Carolina are subject to franchise tax unless classified as a pass-through entity with no NC-source income. Most small LLCs pay the minimum $150. See NC Gen. Stat. § 105-122.

Many North Carolina municipalities require a local business license or privilege tax. Examples include Raleigh (https://raleighnc.gov/business), Charlotte (https://charlottenc.gov), and Greensboro. Contact local clerk for specific requirements. Authority under NC Gen. Stat. § 160A-20.

LLCs with no employees may still need an EIN to open a business bank account or elect corporate taxation. Apply online at https://www.irs.gov/businesses/small-businesses-self-employed/apply-for-an-employer-identification-number-ein-online

Most North Carolina cities and counties require a local business license for any commercial activity, including dog walking and pet sitting. Even home-based or mobile services may need registration. Examples: Raleigh (https://raleighnc.gov/business), Charlotte (https://charlottenc.gov/business), Greensboro (https://www.greensboronc.gov/departments/clerk). Contact your local city or county clerk for specific requirements. Authority: NC Gen. Stat. § 160A-20.

Required for all businesses; dog walking/pet sitting classified under general services

Does not apply within Charlotte city limits

Pet sitting may be restricted if involving animal boarding overnight

Must verify property zoned for home occupation; no excessive traffic/nuisance

Home occupations cannot generate excessive traffic or noise

Pet-related businesses may face additional nuisance restrictions

General requirement; pet services not exempt

Required for permanent signs over 6 sq ft

Mandatory for commercial properties

No permit needed but violations common for pet businesses; 55 dB daytime limit

15A NCAC 03B .1800 requires local health approval for animal boarding facilities

Required if operating as kennel/boarding facility

Requires payment of federal minimum wage ($7.25/hour) and overtime (1.5x regular rate for hours over 40/week). Applies to pet care workers if classified as employees (not independent contractors). Misclassification is a common risk in this industry.

Requires eligible employees (worked 1,250 hours in past 12 months, employed 12 months, at a site within 75 miles of 50+ employees) to receive up to 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave annually. Most small dog walking/pet sitting businesses will not meet the 50-employee threshold.

Applies to all businesses engaged in commerce. Prohibits false or misleading claims in advertising (e.g., falsely claiming certifications, insurance, or experience). For pet businesses, this includes claims about training, bonding, or safety practices. The FTC Act Section 5 prohibits unfair or deceptive acts.

Federal EPA regulations under the Clean Water Act (NPDES) generally do not apply to small-scale pet services like dog walking or home-based pet sitting. However, if waste is improperly disposed of into storm drains or waterways, it could trigger enforcement. No permits required for typical operations.

While not a licensing requirement, businesses must comply with Title III of the ADA when interacting with clients who use service animals. Pet sitters/dog walkers must allow service animals accompanying disabled clients into service areas. Misrepresentation or refusal may lead to complaints. Does not require business to care for service animals beyond standard services.

The USDA regulates animal dealers, exhibitors, and research facilities under the Animal Welfare Act, but does not license pet sitters or dog walkers unless they breed or sell animals. FDA does not regulate pet sitting services. FCC and DOT have no licensing role. No federal license is required for standard pet care services.

Mandatory for all employers with three or more employees in North Carolina, per N.C. Gen. Stat. § 97-94. Sole proprietors without employees are exempt. Coverage must be obtained through private insurers or the NC State Fund.

Not legally required by North Carolina state law for LLCs generally, but strongly recommended. May be required by local ordinances, property management agreements, or clients. Does not replace workers' comp or auto insurance.

Required under N.C. Gen. Stat. § 20-279.21 if a business-owned or personally owned vehicle is used for commercial purposes such as pet transport. Personal auto policies typically exclude business use. Minimum liability limits: $30,000 bodily injury per person, $60,000 per accident, $25,000 property damage.

North Carolina does not require surety bonds for dog walking or pet sitting businesses at the state level. However, some municipalities or property management companies may require a bond as a condition of operating. No statutory mandate exists at the state level.

Not mandated by North Carolina law for pet sitting or dog walking businesses. However, it is strongly recommended to cover claims of negligence, such as injury to a pet or failure to administer medication. No state agency enforces this as a legal requirement.

Not legally required by state law, but advisable if selling tangible goods. A product-related injury could lead to lawsuits. Coverage typically falls under general liability insurance. No state mandate exists for pet service businesses unless regulated as food producers (e.g., homemade treats may require licensing).

Not applicable to standard dog walking or pet sitting services. Required only if the business hosts events where alcohol is served and may be mandated as part of ABC permit compliance. Most pet service businesses do not fall under this requirement.

Required for all LLCs, regardless of whether they have employees. Used for federal tax reporting. Even single-member LLCs with no employees may need an EIN if they elect corporate taxation or open a business bank account.

A single-member LLC is disregarded for federal income tax purposes and reports income on Schedule C of Form 1040. A multi-member LLC is treated as a partnership and must file Form 1065. LLCs may also elect corporate taxation (Form 1120 or 1120S). This obligation applies regardless of pet sitting/dog walking nature.