Massage Therapy Permits & Licenses in Minot, ND

Complete guide to permits and licenses required to start a massage therapy in Minot, ND. Fees, renewal cycles, and agency contacts.

Certificate of Authority (LLC Registration)

North Dakota Secretary of State
Required
Fee: $135.00-$135.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Required for foreign LLCs; domestic LLCs file Articles of Organization ($135). Renewal via biennial report.

Biennial Statement (LLC Renewal)

North Dakota Secretary of State
Required
Fee: $50.00-$50.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Applies to all LLCs; filed online or by mail.

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) General Industry Standards

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Relevant standards include ergonomics, bloodborne pathogens (29 CFR 1910.1030), and general workplace safety.

Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) Title III – Public Accommodations

U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ)
Required
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Massage therapy clinics are considered places of public accommodation and must provide equal access to individuals with disabilities (e.g., wheelchair‑accessible treatment rooms, auxiliary aids).

Massage Therapist License

North Dakota Board of Massage Therapy
Required
Fee: $150.00-$150.00
Renewal: one time
Type: license

Required for all practicing massage therapists. Prerequisites: 500 hours approved education, PASS MBLEx exam (75% score), background check, CPR certification.

Massage Therapy Establishment License

North Dakota Board of Massage Therapy
Required
Fee: $200.00-$200.00
Renewal: one time
Type: license

Required for any fixed location offering massage therapy. Must have licensed therapist on staff; inspections required. Application includes floor plan, policies.

Assumed Business Name (DBA) Registration

North Dakota Secretary of State
May Apply
Fee: $25.00-$25.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Required if using trade name/DBA. Published in official newspaper for 3 weeks prior to filing.

Sales Tax Permit

North Dakota Office of State Tax Commissioner
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Massage services generally nontaxable, but permit needed if selling lotions/oils. Free online registration.

North Dakota State Sales and Use Tax Permit

North Dakota Office of the State Tax Commissioner
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Massage therapy services are not subject to sales tax in North Dakota per ND Century Code § 57-39-02. However, if the business retails massage-related products (e.g., lotions, candles), a sales tax permit is required. See: https://www.nd.gov/tax/salesuse

North Dakota Withholding Tax Registration

North Dakota Office of the State Tax Commissioner
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Required for all employers who withhold state income tax from employee wages. Employers must register via the Taxpayer Access Point (TAP). Filing frequency (monthly/quarterly) is determined by tax liability. See: https://www.nd.gov/tax/withholding/employers

Federal Payroll Tax Reporting (Form 941, Form 940)

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
May Apply
Renewal: annual
Type: filing

Form 941 reports quarterly federal income tax withheld and employer/employee FICA taxes; Form 940 reports annual FUTA tax.

North Dakota Unemployment Insurance Tax Registration

North Dakota Job Service
May Apply
Fee: $13000.00-$13000.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

All employers with one or more employees must register. New employers are assigned a standard rate (e.g., 2.9% in 2024) until experience rating is established. See: https://www.nd.gov/dlr/employer-accounts/employer-registration

North Dakota Franchise Tax or Gross Receipts Tax

North Dakota Office of the State Tax Commissioner
Required
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

North Dakota does not impose a franchise tax or gross receipts tax on LLCs or other business entities. This is confirmed by the North Dakota Tax Commissioner's website: https://www.nd.gov/tax/businesses

Local/City Business License or Privilege Tax

Varies by municipality
May Apply
Fee: $50.00-$200.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Many cities in North Dakota (e.g., Fargo, Bismarck, Grand Forks) require a local business license or privilege tax. Massage therapy businesses operating from a physical location may be subject to this. Check with the city clerk. Example: Fargo Business License - https://www.fargo.gov/DocumentCenter/View/1234/Business-License-Information-PDF

North Dakota State Income Tax Filing Obligation

North Dakota Office of the State Tax Commissioner
Required
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

North Dakota taxes individual income. LLC owners must report business income on their personal ND income tax return (Form 50). No entity-level income tax for LLCs. Due date aligns with federal deadline. See: https://www.nd.gov/tax/income/individual

City Business License

City of Fargo
May Apply
Fee: $50.00-$200.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license

Massage therapy falls under general business license; specific massage license required at state level. Fargo Municipal Code Chapter 31.

Massage Establishment License

City of Fargo
May Apply
Fee: $250.00-$250.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license

Requires state-licensed therapists on staff; inspection required. Fargo Code Sec. 31-1731 et seq.

Zoning Compliance/Use Permit

City of Fargo Planning Department
May Apply
Fee: $150.00-$500.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Massage parlors restricted to commercial zones (C-2+); conditional use permit may be required. Fargo Zoning Code Article 13.

Home Occupation Permit

City of Fargo
May Apply
Fee: $50.00-$50.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit

Limited to 25% of home; no external signage; client visits restricted. Fargo Zoning Code Sec. 20-0905.

Building Permit

City of Fargo Inspections Division
May Apply
Fee: $0.50-$2.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Required for interior build-out, plumbing/electrical changes.

Sign Permit

City of Fargo Planning & Development
May Apply
Fee: $50.00-$50.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Massage business signs limited to 32 sq ft; no 'massage parlor' terminology. Zoning Code Article 21.

Federal Trade Commission (FTC) Advertising and Marketing Guidelines

Federal Trade Commission (FTC)
Required
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Massage therapy businesses must ensure that any health‑benefit claims are truthful, not misleading, and supported by competent evidence.

Department of Labor – Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) Wage & Hour Requirements

U.S. Department of Labor (DOL)
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Applies to minimum wage, overtime, recordkeeping, and child‑labor rules for massage therapists who are classified as employees.

Department of Labor – I‑9 Employment Eligibility Verification

U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) – Immigration & Customs Enforcement (ICE)
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Even if the massage therapist is an independent contractor, the LLC must not treat them as an employee for I‑9 purposes.

Environmental Protection Agency – Hazardous Waste Management (if applicable)

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Most typical massage therapy operations use only non‑hazardous cleaning agents; therefore this requirement is often not triggered.

Fire Inspection/Certificate of Occupancy

City of Fargo
May Apply
Fee: $75.00-$75.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Assembly occupancy requirements for client waiting areas. Fire Code adoption of IFC 2018.

Health Department Permit

Bismarck-Burleigh Public Health
May Apply
Fee: $150.00-$400.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license

Sanitation inspection required; linen protocols enforced.

Burglar Alarm Permit

City of Fargo Police Department
May Apply
Fee: $40.00-$40.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit

Required for all commercial alarm systems.

Bismarck Massage Establishment License

City of Bismarck
May Apply
Fee: $200.00-$200.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license

Bismarck Municipal Code Chapter 6-15. Requires criminal background checks.

Grand Forks Zoning for Massage Establishments

City of Grand Forks
May Apply
Fee: $150.00-$150.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Restricted to B-2 commercial zones only. Grand Forks Zoning Code Section 18.32.

Workers' Compensation Insurance

North Dakota State Water Commission (Administered by the North Dakota Workers’ Compensation Bureau)
May Apply
Fee: $500.00-$2000.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

North Dakota law (ND Codified Laws § 41‑01‑01 et seq.) requires all employers with at least one employee to carry workers’ comp insurance or be self‑insured and approved by the state. The LLC’s owners are exempt unless they are also employees.

Commercial Auto Liability Insurance

North Dakota Department of Transportation – Vehicle Registration Division
May Apply
Fee: $25000.00-$25000.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

North Dakota minimum liability limits are $25,000 per person for bodily injury, $50,000 per accident for bodily injury, and $25,000 for property damage (ND Rev. Stat. § 28‑01‑01).

General Liability Insurance

None (not state-mandated)
Required
Fee: $500.00-$1500.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

North Dakota does not mandate general liability insurance for massage therapy businesses, but many clients and commercial landlords require proof of coverage.

Professional Liability (Errors & Omissions) Insurance

North Dakota Department of Insurance – Consumer Information
May Apply
Fee: $300.00-$300.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

While the statute does not explicitly require a bond, the Board’s licensing rules (ND Admin. Code 12‑03‑02) state that a practitioner must carry professional liability insurance with minimum limits of $100,000 per claim and $300,000 aggregate.

Surety (License) Bond

North Dakota Board of Massage Therapy (Division of Professional Regulation, ND Department of Health)
Required
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

The Board’s licensing requirements do not include a surety bond; therefore, no bond is legally required for a massage therapy LLC in North Dakota.

Product Liability Insurance

None
May Apply
Fee: $1000.00-$3000.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

While not required, many retailers and manufacturers carry product liability coverage to protect against claims of injury or damage caused by their products.

Liquor Liability Insurance

None
Required
Fee: $300.00-$1000.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

Only required for establishments that sell or serve alcohol; not relevant to a massage therapy LLC.

Employer Identification Number (EIN)

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
Required
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

All LLCs that have employees, elect to be taxed as a corporation, or need to open a business bank account are required to obtain an EIN.

Federal Income Tax Filing (LLC classification)

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
May Apply
Renewal: annual
Type: filing

The filing form depends on classification: Form 1065 for partnerships, Form 1120S for S‑corporations, Form 1120 for C‑corporations, Schedule C (Form 1040) for sole‑proprietor treatment.

Self‑Employment Tax (if taxed as sole proprietorship)

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
May Apply
Renewal: annual
Type: permit

Self‑employment tax covers Social Security and Medicare contributions for owners who actively work in the business.

Step-by-Step Compliance Guide

  1. Begin by fulfilling federal income tax obligations with the Internal Revenue Service, which may involve annual filings.
  2. Ensure compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) Title III through the Department of Justice, as costs vary.
  3. Adhere to FTC enforcement of advertising and consumer protection rules, understanding that fees are variable.
  4. Maintain records retention for tax and licensing purposes as required by the Internal Revenue Service, with a one-time compliance need.
  5. Address federal income and self-employment tax obligations with the IRS, potentially incurring varying fees.
  6. Comply with FTC regulations regarding advertising and consumer protection, recognizing that fees can fluctuate.
  7. Fulfill federal income tax filing requirements for LLCs, which may be annual depending on your business structure.
  8. Understand that no federal license is specifically required for massage therapy practice from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Assuming state licensing covers all federal requirements is incorrect, as separate federal obligations exist.
  • Ignoring FTC regulations regarding advertising can lead to penalties and legal issues.
  • Failing to properly file federal income taxes can result in significant fines and interest.
  • Believing that a one-time ADA compliance check is sufficient, as ongoing accessibility is required.
  • Overlooking the need to retain business records for tax purposes can cause issues during audits.

Frequently Asked Questions

What federal agencies might contact my massage therapy business?

The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) are the most likely federal agencies to interact with your business, regarding taxes and advertising practices respectively. The Department of Justice (DOJ) may also be involved regarding ADA compliance.

Are there specific federal fees I should anticipate?

Fees vary considerably depending on the specific requirement; ADA compliance with the DOJ can range from $1000 to $20000, while IRS filings have varying costs. Some requirements, like record retention, have no associated fee.

How often do I need to renew federal permits or filings?

Many federal requirements are one-time, such as initial ADA compliance, but federal income tax filings are typically annual. Record retention is also ongoing, though not a renewal in the traditional sense.

Does the federal government offer any specific licenses for massage therapists?

No, there is no federal license specifically required to practice massage therapy; however, you must still comply with federal regulations related to taxes, advertising, and accessibility.

What does the FTC regulate for massage therapy businesses?

The FTC regulates advertising and consumer protection, ensuring truth in advertising and preventing deceptive practices. This includes any health claims made about your services, and requires adherence to their enforcement rules.

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