Plumber Permits & Licenses in Fargo, ND

Complete guide to permits and licenses required to start a plumber in Fargo, ND. Fees, renewal cycles, and agency contacts.

North Dakota State Income Tax Return (Corporate) – ND Corporate Income Tax

North Dakota Department of Revenue
Required
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: annual
Type: filing

LLCs taxed as corporations must file ND Form 20. If the LLC is a pass‑through, owners report income on personal returns.

North Dakota Personal Income Tax (Pass‑through LLC owners)

North Dakota Department of Revenue
Required
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: annual
Type: filing

LLC members report their share of profit on ND Form 1.

Certificate of Authority (LLC Registration)

North Dakota Secretary of State
Required
Fee: $135.00-$135.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Required for all LLCs. Annual report required thereafter ($50 fee, due by anniversary date).

Annual Report (LLC)

North Dakota Secretary of State
Required
Fee: $50.00-$50.00
Renewal: annual
Type: registration

Ongoing compliance for all LLCs.

Plumber's License

North Dakota State Board of Plumbing
Required
Fee: $150.00-$150.00
Renewal: biennial
Type: license

Required for individuals performing plumbing work. Requires 4 years experience or approved apprenticeship, passing exam (ICC Q-1 or equivalent). Business owner or employee must hold license to operate.

Master Plumber's License

North Dakota State Board of Plumbing
May Apply
Fee: $200.00-$200.00
Renewal: biennial
Type: license

Journeyman license upgrade. Requires 1 year journeyman experience + exam. Most plumbing businesses need at least one Master Plumber.

Plumbing Contractor Registration

North Dakota State Board of Plumbing
Required
Fee: $300.00-$300.00
Renewal: biennial
Type: registration

Business must designate a responsible licensed Master or Journeyman Plumber. Proof of general liability insurance ($100k min) required.

Assumed Business Name (DBA) Registration

North Dakota Secretary of State
May Apply
Fee: $25.00-$25.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Renewal every 5 years ($10). Search availability first.

Sales and Use Tax Permit

North Dakota Office of State Tax Commissioner
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

5% state sales tax + local. File returns monthly/quarterly.

North Dakota Sales and Use Tax Permit (Registration)

North Dakota Department of Revenue
May Apply
Fee: $10.00-$10.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

North Dakota imposes a 5% sales tax on the sale of tangible personal property. Labor charges are taxable only when the labor is part of a taxable sale of materials.

North Dakota Sales and Use Tax Filing

North Dakota Department of Revenue
Required
Renewal: one time
Type: filing

Most small plumbing businesses are assigned a quarterly filing schedule. The filing frequency is determined by the Department of Revenue after registration.

North Dakota Personal Income Tax Registration (for LLC members)

North Dakota Department of Revenue
Required
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

LLCs taxed as partnerships must ensure each member registers for ND personal income tax and files ND-1.

North Dakota Personal Income Tax Filing (Annual Return)

North Dakota Department of Revenue
Required
Renewal: one time
Type: filing

Estimated quarterly payments are due April 15, June 15, September 15, and January 15.

North Dakota Employer Withholding Tax Registration

North Dakota Office of the State Tax Commissioner
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Registration is completed via Form ND-1 (Employer Registration).

North Dakota Employer Withholding Tax Filing

North Dakota Department of Revenue
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: filing

Quarterly returns are filed using Form ND-1 (Employer’s Quarterly Return).

North Dakota Unemployment Insurance (UI) Tax Registration

North Dakota Department of Labor and Human Rights – Unemployment Insurance Division
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Registration is completed online via the NDUI Employer Portal.

North Dakota Unemployment Insurance (UI) Tax Filing

North Dakota Department of Labor & Human Rights
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: filing

Quarterly UI reports are filed electronically via the NDUI Employer Portal.

North Dakota Corporate Income Tax Registration (if electing corporate tax treatment)

North Dakota Department of Revenue
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Corporations file ND-1 (Corporate Income Tax Return).

North Dakota Corporate Income Tax Filing (Annual Return)

North Dakota Department of Revenue
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: filing

Estimated quarterly payments are due April 15, June 15, September 15, and January 15.

Fargo City Business License (Annual Privilege Tax)

City of Fargo, North Dakota
Required
Fee: $50.00-$50.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

The license must be displayed at the place of business. Additional fees may apply if the business employs more than 5 workers.

Professional Liability / Errors and Omissions Insurance

None
Required
Fee: $750.00-$2000.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

Not legally required in North Dakota for plumbers. However, recommended for protection against claims of negligence, faulty work, or design errors. Not typically mandated by state licensing boards for plumbing contractors.

Contractor Surety Bond (License Bond)

North Dakota State Board of Plumbing Examiners
May Apply
Fee: $100.00-$500.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

A $10,000 surety bond is required for Master Plumber applicants. This bond protects consumers from financial loss due to violations of plumbing laws or regulations. The bond must be issued by a surety company authorized in North Dakota. Not required for unlicensed employees or apprentices.

Commercial Auto Insurance

North Dakota Department of Transportation
May Apply
Fee: $1200.00-$2500.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

Required for all business-owned vehicles. North Dakota law mandates minimum liability coverage: $25,000 bodily injury per person, $50,000 per accident, and $25,000 for property damage. Personal auto policies typically exclude business use, so commercial policies are necessary. Applies regardless of number of employees.

Product Liability Insurance

None
Required
Fee: $1000.00-$3000.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

Not legally required in North Dakota. However, if the plumbing business sells or installs products (e.g., water heaters, fixtures), it could be exposed to product liability claims. Coverage is typically included in general liability or recommended as part of a broader risk management strategy.

Liquor Liability Insurance

None
Required
Fee: $300.00-$1000.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

Not applicable to plumbing businesses. Required only for businesses holding alcohol licenses (e.g., bars, restaurants). The North Dakota Alcohol and Tobacco Enforcement Division does not impose this on plumbers.

North Dakota State Contractors Bond (for public projects)

North Dakota Office of Management and Budget - Procurement Division
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

Under North Dakota Century Code § 46-07-03, contractors bidding on public projects over $100,000 must provide a payment and performance bond equal to 100% of the contract amount. This applies to plumbing contractors working on government buildings, schools, or infrastructure. Bond is not required for private projects.

Employer Identification Number (EIN)

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Even single‑member LLCs that are disregarded entities should obtain an EIN if they have employees or need to open a business bank account.

Bismarck City Business License (Annual Privilege Tax)

City of Bismarck, North Dakota
Required
Fee: $45.00-$45.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

The license must be posted at the business location. The fee is based on gross receipts; businesses with gross receipts over $100,000 pay $75.

North Dakota Gross Receipts Tax (None)

North Dakota Department of Revenue
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

North Dakota does not impose a gross receipts tax on businesses.

North Dakota Excise Tax (Industry‑Specific)

North Dakota Department of Revenue
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Plumbing services themselves are not subject to an excise tax; only specific goods are.

City Business License

City of Fargo
May Apply
Fee: $50.00-$200.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license

Plumbing businesses require general business license in most ND cities; check specific city code. Fargo example cited.

Contractor License Registration

City of Fargo
May Apply
Fee: $100.00-$100.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license

Required for all contractors including plumbers; state license must be current.

Zoning Compliance/Use Permit

City of Fargo Planning Department
May Apply
Fee: $150.00-$500.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Must verify zoning district allows plumbing business operations.

Home Occupation Permit

City of Fargo
May Apply
Fee: $50.00-$50.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit

Limited to low-impact businesses; no customer visits or significant traffic.

Building Permit

City of Fargo Inspections Division
May Apply
Fee: $0.50-$2.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Required for any structural changes or plumbing installations.

Sign Permit

City of Fargo Planning & Development
May Apply
Fee: $50.00-$50.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Monument, wall, and freestanding signs require permits.

Fire Inspection Certificate

City of Fargo Fire Department
May Apply
Fee: $75.00-$75.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit

Required for places of assembly, hazardous materials storage.

Alarm System Permit

Fargo Police Department
May Apply
Fee: $40.00-$40.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit

Excessive false alarms result in permit revocation.

County Business License

Cass County
May Apply
Fee: $50.00-$200.00
Renewal: one time
Type: license

Most plumbing businesses operate in cities; verify county requirements.

Special Use Permit (Hazardous Materials)

City of Bismarck Planning
May Apply
Fee: $300.00-$1000.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

May be required in commercial/industrial zones for plumbing supply storage.

Workers' Compensation Insurance

North Dakota State Water Commission (Administered by the North Dakota Workers’ Compensation Bureau)
May Apply
Fee: $500.00-$2000.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

Mandatory for all employers with one or more employees in North Dakota, including LLC members who perform work. Sole proprietors without employees are exempt from purchasing coverage but must file an exemption affidavit. Coverage must be obtained through the North Dakota State Fund (exclusive public fund).

General Liability Insurance

None (not state-mandated)
Required
Fee: $500.00-$1500.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

Not legally required by the state of North Dakota for plumbers. However, it is strongly recommended to protect against third-party bodily injury, property damage, and associated legal costs. May be required by contracts or landlords.

North Dakota Sales and Use Tax Returns

North Dakota Department of Revenue
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: filing

If annual taxable sales are <$100,000, the business may file annually instead of quarterly.

North Dakota Unemployment Insurance (UI) Quarterly Reports

North Dakota Department of Labor & Human Rights – Unemployment Insurance
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: filing

Employers must file UI wage reports each quarter.

North Dakota Workers’ Compensation Annual Report

North Dakota Department of Labor & Human Rights – Workers’ Compensation
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: annual
Type: filing

The report confirms payroll and premium amounts for the prior year.

Federal Employer Identification Number (EIN) Annual Confirmation

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
Required
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

LLC must retain its EIN; any changes to business name or address must be reported to the IRS.

Federal Quarterly Estimated Income Tax Payments (if applicable)

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

LLCs taxed as partnerships must make estimated payments on behalf of the partners.

Federal Income Tax Filing – Partnership Return (Form 1065) or Disregarded Entity (Schedule C)

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
May Apply
Renewal: annual
Type: filing

LLCs may elect corporate taxation by filing Form 8832; then corporate filing requirements (Form 1120) apply.

Self‑Employment Tax (Schedule SE) for Single‑Member LLC Owners

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
May Apply
Renewal: annual
Type: filing

Even though the LLC itself does not pay self‑employment tax, the owner must report and pay it on Schedule SE.

OSHA Construction Industry Safety Standards (29 CFR 1926)

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
May Apply
Fee: $150.00-$150.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Plumbers who only perform maintenance in existing buildings may fall under General Industry standards (29 CFR 1910) but many construction‑related tasks trigger 1926.

OSHA Recordkeeping (OSHA 300 Log, 300A Summary)

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
May Apply
Renewal: annual
Type: filing

Plumbing contractors typically fall under the construction exemption threshold; however, if the employer has 10+ employees, the log is required.

Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) Title III – Public Accommodations

U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ)
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

While the physical work of a plumber is not a public accommodation, the business’s offices, showrooms, and website must be accessible.

EPA Section 608 Certification – Refrigerant Handling (if performing HVAC‑related plumbing)

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
May Apply
Fee: $30.00-$30.00
Renewal: one time
Type: license

Only required for the portion of the business that handles refrigerants; not needed for standard water‑based plumbing.

EPA Hazardous Waste Generator Identification (if generating hazardous waste)

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Most typical residential plumbing does not generate hazardous waste, but certain remediation or commercial projects may.

Federal Trade Commission (FTC) Advertising and Marketing Compliance

Federal Trade Commission (FTC)
Required
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Plumbers must ensure all claims (e.g., “licensed,” “guaranteed,” pricing) are truthful and substantiated.

Department of Labor – I‑9 Employment Eligibility Verification

U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) – Immigration & Customs Enforcement (ICE)
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Even if the LLC has no employees, this requirement does not apply.

Department of Labor – Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) Wage & Hour Requirements

U.S. Department of Labor (DOL)
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Minimum wage and overtime rules apply regardless of state minimum wage; federal minimum is $7.25/hr (2024) but ND’s state minimum ($7.25) is same.

Department of Labor – Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) Coverage

U.S. Department of Labor (DOL), Wage and Hour Division
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Most small plumbing LLCs will not meet the 50‑employee threshold, making FMLA not applicable.

Federal Reporting – Form 1099‑NEC for Independent Contractors

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
May Apply
Renewal: annual
Type: filing

Plumbing businesses that subcontract work must issue 1099‑NEC to qualifying contractors.

Federal Annual Information Return – Form 1065 (Partnership) or Form 1120 (Corporation)

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
Required
Renewal: annual
Type: filing

LLC taxed as partnership files Form 1065; if elected to be taxed as corporation, file Form 1120.

North Dakota Labor Law Posters

North Dakota Department of Labor and Human Rights
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Required posters include Minimum Wage, Workers’ Compensation, Unemployment Insurance, and OSHA safety.

Display of Current Plumbing Contractor License

North Dakota Department of Labor & Human Rights – PMCB
Required
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

The license number, expiration date, and issuing agency must be clearly visible.

Record‑Keeping – Payroll and Employment Records

North Dakota Department of Labor & Human Rights
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Electronic copies are acceptable if they are accurate and accessible.

Record‑Keeping – Tax Records

North Dakota Department of Revenue
Required
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Includes sales tax, income tax, and UI filings.

Local Building Permit Renewal (if operating a commercial storefront)

City of Fargo – Building Department (example; replace with actual city as applicable)
May Apply
Fee: $50.00-$150.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit

Many North Dakota municipalities require an annual occupancy permit for commercial spaces.

Fire Department Inspection (if using gas‑fired water heaters on premises)

North Dakota State Fire Marshal
May Apply
Fee: $75.00-$75.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

The fire marshal conducts periodic safety inspections.

Compliance Calendar Overview

Compiled from official sources
Required
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

All dates are calendar‑year based. Businesses with fiscal years differing from the calendar year should adjust the corporate income tax deadline accordingly. Quarterly filing deadlines are the last day of the month following the quarter.

Federal Reporting – Form W‑2 and Quarterly Payroll Tax Deposits (if employer)

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
May Apply
Renewal: annual
Type: filing

Includes filing of Form 941 (quarterly) and Form 940 (annual) for unemployment taxes.

North Dakota LLC Biennial Report (Statement of Information)

North Dakota Secretary of State
Required
Fee: $25.00-$25.00
Renewal: one time
Type: filing

North Dakota requires LLCs to file a biennial report (often called an annual report) with the Secretary of State. The filing is due in the anniversary month of the LLC’s formation.

Plumbing Contractor License Renewal

North Dakota Department of Labor & Human Rights – Plumbing & Mechanical Contractors Board (PMCB)
Required
Fee: $150.00-$150.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license

All plumbing contractors (including LLCs) must renew their license annually. The renewal can be completed online.

Journeyman/Apprentice Plumber License Renewal

North Dakota Department of Labor & Human Rights – PMCB
Required
Fee: $50.00-$50.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license

Each individual plumber must maintain a current personal license; the business must ensure all employees are licensed.

Continuing Education (CE) for Plumbing Contractors

North Dakota Department of Labor & Human Rights – PMCB
Required
Fee: $20.00-$20.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit

Contractors must complete at least 2 hours of approved CE each renewal period. CE can be completed online or in‑person.

Step-by-Step Compliance Guide

  1. Ensure your Fargo plumbing business complies with the FTC’s Home Improvement Rule and Consumer Protection Laws, which has varying fees.
  2. Plumbers operating in Fargo must adhere to Federal Industry-Specific Licenses, currently with no associated fee.
  3. File a Federal Income Tax Return with the IRS if your business is an LLC taxed as a disregarded entity or partnership, with no initial fee.
  4. Maintain thorough records of all business transactions as required by the IRS, a one-time requirement with no fee.
  5. Understand your Federal Income and Self-Employment Tax Obligations as an LLC, which may incur varying fees.
  6. Be aware of the FTC’s Truth-in-Advertising and Consumer Protection Rules to avoid potential penalties, with no initial fee.
  7. Confirm that no Industry-Specific Federal License is required for plumbers according to the U.S. Small Business Administration, a one-time requirement with no fee.
  8. Adhere to Federal IRS Record Retention Requirements to maintain compliance, with no associated fee.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Assuming a single federal license covers all plumbing activities nationwide is incorrect, as requirements vary.
  • Ignoring the FTC’s advertising guidelines can lead to significant fines and legal issues.
  • Failing to properly categorize your LLC’s tax status with the IRS can result in incorrect filings.
  • Neglecting to retain adequate business transaction records can cause problems during an audit.
  • Believing that federal regulations supersede all state and local requirements is a common error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the FTC Home Improvement Rule?

The FTC Home Improvement Rule requires clear and upfront disclosures about project costs, timelines, and contractor information to protect consumers; compliance fees vary.

Does the IRS require a fee for obtaining an EIN?

No, the IRS does not charge a fee to obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN) for your plumbing business.

How often do I need to file a Federal Income Tax Return?

If your LLC is taxed as a disregarded entity or partnership, you must file a Federal Income Tax Return annually with the IRS.

What records should I retain for the IRS?

The IRS requires you to maintain records of all business transactions, tax documents, and employment records for a specified period, with varying retention requirements.

Are there federal licensing requirements specific to plumbers?

Currently, the U.S. Small Business Administration indicates no industry-specific federal licenses are required for plumbers, but compliance with other federal regulations is still necessary.

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