Complete guide to permits and licenses required to start a child care / day care in East Providence, RI. Fees, renewal cycles, and agency contacts.
Rhode Island State Income Tax Return (Form RI-1040/RI-1120/RI-1065)
Rhode Island Department of Revenue
Required Renewal: annual
Type: filing
LLC taxed as partnership files Form RI‑1065; if electing corporate tax, file RI‑1120. Individual members report income on RI‑1040.
Federal Income Tax Return (IRS Form 1065 or 1120)
Internal Revenue Service
Required Renewal: annual
Type: filing
LLC must file federal partnership return (Form 1065) unless taxed as corporation (Form 1120).
Health Department Permit (Public Health Inspection)
Providence Health Department
May Apply Fee: $75.00-$75.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit
Covers sanitation, water quality, food handling if meals provided.
Building Permit for Modifications
City of Providence Department of Building Inspection
May Apply Fee: $100.00-$100.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Required for playground installation, room conversions, etc.
Sign Permit
City of Providence Department of Building Inspection
May Apply Fee: $5.00-$5.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Complies with Providence Zoning Ordinance Article 6 signage standards.
Fire Alarm Permit/Inspection
Providence Fire Department
May Apply Fee: $75.00-$75.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit
Required for child care centers >2,500 sq ft or multi-story.
Business License (General/Mercantile)
City of Providence Office of Business Licensing
Required Fee: $50.00-$150.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license
All businesses require; child care classified under 'service' or 'child care' license.
Home Occupation Permit
Providence Division of Zoning
May Apply Fee: $50.00-$50.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit
Providence Zoning Ordinance Sec. 17.202 allows with limits on traffic/clients.
Workers' Compensation Insurance
Rhode Island Department of Labor and Training (DLT)
May Apply Fee: $1.50-$3.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate
Rhode Island law (RI Gen. Laws §§ 28‑2‑1 et seq.) requires all employers with at least one employee to carry workers’ comp insurance. Sole proprietors with no employees are exempt.
General Liability Insurance (Child Care Center/Family Child Care Home)
Rhode Island Department of Children, Youth & Families (DCYF)
Required Fee: $500.00-$500.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate
Minimum coverage of $1,000,000 per occurrence and $2,000,000 aggregate is required for all licensed child‑care facilities (RI Child Care Licensing Handbook, § 4‑2‑03).
Professional Liability / Errors & Omissions Insurance
Not legally required by state law
May Apply Fee: $800.00-$2500.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate
DCYF lists professional liability insurance as a best‑practice recommendation but does not make it a statutory requirement.
License Surety Bond
Rhode Island Department of Children, Youth & Families (DCYF)
Required Fee: $5000.00-$5000.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate
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Accident Insurance for Enrolled Children
Rhode Island Department of Children, Youth & Families (DCYF)
Required Fee: $0.50-$0.50
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate
Minimum coverage of $10,000 per child for accidental injury is required (RI Child Care Licensing Handbook, § 4‑2‑05).
Commercial Auto Insurance (Transporting Children)
Rhode Island Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV)
May Apply Fee: $1200.00-$1200.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate
Rhode Island law requires any vehicle used for the transport of passengers for hire (including child‑care transport) to carry commercial auto liability insurance with minimum $300,000 per accident bodily injury coverage.
Liquor Liability Insurance
Rhode Island Department of Business Regulation (DBR) - Alcoholic Beverages Control Unit
May Apply Fee: $500.00-$3000.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate
Not required for child‑care facilities because they do not serve alcohol.
Product Liability Insurance
None (federal/state tort law applies)
May Apply Renewal: one time
Type: certificate
State law does not mandate product liability insurance for child‑care centers, but it is strongly recommended to protect against claims arising from sold goods.
Employer Identification Number (EIN)
Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
Required Renewal: one time
Type: registration
All LLCs, even single‑member, must have an EIN if they have employees or elect to be taxed as a partnership or corporation.
Federal Income Tax Filing for LLC (Form 1065 or Schedule C)
Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
Required Renewal: annual
Type: filing
Single‑member LLCs are disregarded entities and report on Schedule C. Multi‑member LLCs file Form 1065 and issue Schedule K‑1 to members.
Federal Employment Taxes (Social Security, Medicare, Federal Unemployment)
Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
May Apply Renewal: one time
Type: filing
Even if the LLC has no employees, filing Form 941 is not required, but the employer must still obtain an EIN.
OSHA Recordkeeping (OSHA Form 300 Log)
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
May Apply Renewal: annual
Type: permit
Child‑care centers with fewer than 10 employees are exempt from the standard OSHA recordkeeping requirement, but must still comply with general safety standards.
OSHA Safety Standards for Child‑Care Centers
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
Required Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Covers requirements for safe play equipment, indoor air quality, emergency preparedness, and staff training specific to child‑care environments.
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) – Title III Public Accommodations
U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) – Civil Rights Division
Required Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Child‑care centers are considered places of public accommodation and must provide reasonable modifications for children and staff with disabilities.
Certificate of Organization (LLC Formation)
Rhode Island Secretary of State - Business Services Division
Required Fee: $150.00-$150.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration
Required for all LLCs. Online filing available via sosRI portal.
Annual Report (LLC)
Rhode Island Secretary of State - Business Services Division
Required Fee: $150.00-$150.00
Renewal: annual
Type: registration
All LLCs must file annually to maintain good standing.
Assumed Name/DBA Registration
Rhode Island Secretary of State - Business Services Division
May Apply Fee: $50.00-$50.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration
Renew every 3 years for $10. Required if DBA used.
Child Care Center License (Family/Group/Home)
Rhode Island Department of Human Services - Child Care Licensing
Required Fee: $200.00-$200.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license
Required for all center-based, group, or family child care (3+ unrelated children). DHS inspects facilities.
Child Care Center Director Certification
Rhode Island Department of Human Services - Child Care Licensing
May Apply Fee: $50.00-$50.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Prerequisites: Associate's degree in early childhood ed, 12 credits ECE, 3 years experience, background check, CPR/First Aid. Updated rules effective 2023.
Criminal Background Checks (Staff/Volunteers)
Rhode Island Department of Children, Youth and Families (DCYF)
Required Fee: $25.00-$25.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit
Required for all staff, volunteers, household members 18+ in family child care.
Group/Family Child Care License
Rhode Island Department of Human Services - Child Care Licensing
May Apply Fee: $100.00-$100.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license
Max 12 children; provider must live on premises. Zoning approval often required.
Sales and Use Tax Registration (Seller's Permit)
Rhode Island Division of Taxation
May Apply Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration
Most child care exempt from sales tax on services but may apply to food/supplies.
Withholding Tax Registration
Rhode Island Division of Taxation
May Apply Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration
Quarterly filings required after registration.
Rhode Island Sales Tax Registration
Rhode Island Division of Taxation
May Apply Renewal: one time
Type: registration
Child‑care centers that only provide non‑taxable care services are generally exempt from sales tax. If the center sells taxable items, it must obtain a sales tax permit and file returns.
Rhode Island Sales Tax Return (Form RI‑1000)
Rhode Island Division of Taxation
May Apply Renewal: one time
Type: filing
Most small child‑care providers file quarterly; the Division assigns filing frequency after registration.
Rhode Island Corporate Income Tax Registration (or Partnership Registration)
Rhode Island Division of Taxation
Required Renewal: one time
Type: registration
LLCs taxed as partnerships file Form RI‑1065; if electing corporate tax treatment, file Form RI‑100.
Rhode Island Corporate Income Tax Return (Form RI‑100) / Partnership Return (Form RI‑1065)
Rhode Island Division of Taxation
Required Renewal: one time
Type: filing
If the LLC is taxed as a partnership, the partnership return is due, and each member reports income on their personal return.
Rhode Island Employer Withholding Tax Registration
Rhode Island Division of Taxation
May Apply Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration
Registration provides a withholding account number used on quarterly filings.
Rhode Island Employer Withholding Tax Return (Form RI‑941)
Rhode Island Division of Taxation
May Apply Renewal: one time
Type: filing
Electronic filing is encouraged via the RI Tax Online portal.
Rhode Island Unemployment Insurance (UI) Tax Registration
Rhode Island Department of Labor and Training (DLT)
May Apply Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration
Registration provides an employer account number for UI contributions.
Rhode Island Unemployment Insurance Quarterly Wage Report (Form UI‑1)
Rhode Island Department of Labor & Training
May Apply Renewal: one time
Type: filing
Electronic filing via the RI UI Online portal is required for most employers.
Rhode Island Gross Receipts Tax Registration (if applicable)
Rhode Island Division of Taxation
May Apply Renewal: one time
Type: registration
The Gross Receipts Tax applies to businesses with annual gross receipts > $100,000 that sell taxable goods.
Rhode Island Gross Receipts Tax Return (Form RI‑GRT)
Rhode Island Division of Taxation
May Apply Renewal: one time
Type: filing
Most small providers are not subject; include only if condition met.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) – Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) for Hazardous Waste
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
May Apply Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Most typical child‑care operations do not generate hazardous waste, but use of certain chemicals may trigger RCRA applicability.
Federal Trade Commission (FTC) – Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) Compliance
Federal Trade Commission (FTC)
May Apply Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Even if the center only uses a static website, COPPA does not apply unless personal data is collected.
Federal Trade Commission (FTC) – Truth‑in‑Advertising Requirements
Federal Trade Commission (FTC)
Required Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Applies to brochures, website claims, enrollment promises, and any promotional material.
Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) – Minimum Wage, Overtime, Recordkeeping
U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) – Wage and Hour Division
Required Renewal: one time
Type: permit
All staff who are not exempt (e.g., teachers, aides) must be paid at least the federal minimum wage and overtime for >40 hours/week.
Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) Eligibility
U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) – Wage and Hour Division
May Apply Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Most small child‑care LLCs will fall below the 50‑employee threshold, making FMLA inapplicable unless the center is part of a larger organization.
I‑9 Employment Eligibility Verification
U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS)
May Apply Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Retain I‑9 forms for 3 years after hire or 1 year after termination, whichever is later.
Child Labor Regulations (DOL) – Employment of Minors
U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) – Wage and Hour Division
May Apply Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Most child‑care centers employ adult staff, so this provision typically applies only if a teenager is hired for limited duties.
Federal Food Safety Guidance (FDA Food Code) – Meal Service in Child‑Care
U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
May Apply Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Rhode Island adopts the FDA Food Code through its Department of Health; child‑care centers must follow the same food‑handling standards.
Rhode Island LLC Annual Report
Rhode Island Secretary of State – Corporations Division
Required Fee: $50.00-$50.00
Renewal: annual
Type: filing
All LLCs organized in Rhode Island must file an annual report with the Secretary of State by May 31. The filing can be completed online.
Providence City Business License Tax Registration
City of Providence Office of Finance
Required Fee: $50.00-$50.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration
All businesses operating within Providence must obtain a Business License Tax certificate, regardless of activity type.
Providence City Business License Tax Annual Return
City of Providence Office of Finance
Required Fee: $0.10-$0.10
Renewal: one time
Type: filing
Filing can be completed online via the Providence Business Portal.
Warwick City Business License Tax (if operating in Warwick)
City of Warwick Finance Department
May Apply Fee: $30.00-$30.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration
Warwick also imposes an annual Business License Tax based on gross receipts (approximately $0.08 per $100).
Rhode Island Statewide Business Privilege Tax (no longer in effect)
N/A
Required Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Rhode Island repealed the statewide Business Privilege Tax in 2019; no longer applicable.
Zoning Approval for Family Day Care Home
City of Providence Department of Planning and Development
Required Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Family day care homes (up to 12 children) allowed by right in residential districts; larger centers require special use permit. Confirm zoning district compliance.
Certificate of Occupancy
City of Providence Department of Building Inspection
May Apply Fee: $100.00-$300.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Required for commercial child care centers; residential family day cares may be exempt if no modifications.
Fire Safety Inspection and Permit
Providence Fire Department
Required Fee: $100.00-$100.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit
Required for all child care facilities; includes fire alarm, extinguishers, exits. Complies with NFPA 101 Life Safety Code.
Quarterly Estimated State Income Tax Payments
Rhode Island Department of Revenue
May Apply Renewal: varies
Type: permit
Quarterly payments are required when expected annual tax > $1,000.
Federal Quarterly Payroll Tax Deposits (Form 941)
Internal Revenue Service
May Apply Renewal: varies
Type: permit
Employers must deposit federal income tax, Social Security, and Medicare taxes.
Rhode Island Unemployment Insurance Quarterly Report
Rhode Island Department of Labor & Training
May Apply Renewal: varies
Type: filing
Report wages and UI contributions for each employee.
Workers’ Compensation Insurance Renewal
Rhode Island Department of Labor & Training – Workers’ Compensation Division
May Apply Fee: $1.20-$1.20
Renewal: annual
Type: certificate
All employers with non‑exempt employees must maintain workers’ comp coverage.
Child Care Center License Renewal
Rhode Island Department of Children, Youth & Families (DCYF)
Required Fee: $150.00-$150.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license
Renewal requires submission of updated staff qualifications, health records, and compliance checklists.
Staff Continuing Education – Early Childhood Education Hours
Rhode Island Department of Children, Youth & Families (DCYF)
May Apply Fee: $0.00-$200.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit
Each direct‑care staff member must complete at least 6 hours of approved early‑childhood education training annually.
CPR/First Aid Certification Renewal
Rhode Island Department of Children, Youth & Families (DCYF)
May Apply Fee: $30.00-$60.00
Renewal: biennial
Type: permit
Certification must be from an approved provider (e.g., American Heart Association).
Annual Health Inspection
Rhode Island Department of Health – Division of Licensing
Required Fee: $100.00-$100.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit
Health inspector reviews sanitation, food handling (if applicable), and child‑to‑staff ratios.
Annual Fire Safety Inspection
Rhode Island Office of the State Fire Marshal
Required Fee: $150.00-$300.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit
Inspection includes fire extinguishers, evacuation plans, and exit signage.
Building Code Inspection (Structural/Accessibility)
Rhode Island Department of Health – Division of Licensing (building compliance)
May Apply Fee: $150.00-$150.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Ensures compliance with the Rhode Island Building Code and ADA accessibility standards.
Quarterly Enrollment Report to DCYF
Rhode Island Department of Children, Youth & Families (DCYF)
Required Renewal: varies
Type: filing
Report total enrollment numbers, staff‑to‑child ratios, and any changes in program.
Incident/Accident Report to DCYF
Rhode Island Department of Children, Youth & Families (DCYF)
May Apply Renewal: one time
Type: filing
Report must include details of the incident, actions taken, and follow‑up plan.
Annual Financial Report to Rhode Island Department of Revenue (if required for audit)
Rhode Island Department of Revenue
May Apply Renewal: annual
Type: filing
Most small child‑care centers are not routinely required to submit a separate financial report unless audited.
Federal and State Labor Law Posters
U.S. Department of Labor (federal) & Rhode Island Department of Labor & Training (state)
Required Fee: $20.00-$30.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Include FLSA, OSHA, EEOC, and Rhode Island minimum wage & paid sick leave posters.
Record‑Keeping Requirements (Child‑Care Documentation)
Rhode Island Department of Children, Youth & Families (DCYF)
Required Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Records include attendance logs, staff qualifications, health records, incident reports, and enrollment contracts.
Compliance Calendar (Summary)
compiled from state and federal agencies
Required Renewal: annual
Type: permit
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