Barber / Cosmetology Permits & Licenses in Nashville, TN

Complete guide to permits and licenses required to start a barber / cosmetology in Nashville, TN. Fees, renewal cycles, and agency contacts.

Establishment (Shop) License

Tennessee Board of Cosmetology and Barber Examiners
Required
Fee: $150.00-$150.00
Renewal: biennial
Type: license

Requires licensed manager/owner on-site; must meet sanitation/inspection standards; application includes floor plan, lease proof

Instructor License (if offering training)

Tennessee Board of Cosmetology and Barber Examiners
May Apply
Fee: $150.00-$150.00
Renewal: biennial
Type: license

Requires cosmetology/barber license + 1,000 hours teaching experience or equivalent; exam required

LLC Registration (Articles of Organization)

Tennessee Secretary of State - Business Services Division
Required
Fee: $300.00-$300.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Required for all LLCs; annual report required separately (see below)

LLC Annual Report

Tennessee Secretary of State - Business Services Division
Required
Fee: $300.00-$3300.00
Renewal: annual
Type: registration

Filing maintains good standing; online portal available

Assumed Name (DBA) Registration

Tennessee Secretary of State - Business Services Division
May Apply
Fee: $20.00-$20.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Expires after 4 years; must reregister; county-level registration no longer required since 2012

Barber License

Tennessee Board of Cosmetology and Barber Examiners
Required
Fee: $150.00-$150.00
Renewal: biennial
Type: license

Requires 1,500 clock hours from approved school, passing written/practical exams (TN Barber Exam), age 18+, high school diploma/GED

Cosmetology License

Tennessee Board of Cosmetology and Barber Examiners
Required
Fee: $150.00-$150.00
Renewal: biennial
Type: license

Requires 1,500 clock hours from approved school, passing exams, age 18+, high school diploma/GED; applies if offering cosmetology services

Surety Bond (License Bond for Barbershop)

Tennessee Board of Barber Examiners
May Apply
Fee: $100.00-$200.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

A $1,000 surety bond is required for barbershop licenses issued to corporations, LLCs, or partnerships. Sole proprietors are exempt from the bond requirement but must still obtain a license. Bond ensures compliance with state barbering laws.

Sales and Use Tax Registration (TN-1900)

Tennessee Department of Revenue - Business Tax Division
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Monthly/quarterly returns required based on revenue; cosmetology services generally nontaxable but products are

Tennessee Sales and Use Tax Permit

Tennessee Department of Revenue
Required
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Barber and cosmetology services are generally exempt from sales tax in Tennessee, but any retail sales of products (e.g., shampoos, conditioners) are subject to sales tax. Registration is required if selling taxable goods. Applies to all businesses selling taxable tangible personal property.

Tennessee Employer Withholding Tax Registration

Tennessee Department of Revenue
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Required for all employers in Tennessee. Employers must withhold state income tax from employee wages. Tennessee does not have a state income tax on wages, but employers must still register to report zero withholding if applicable.

Commercial Auto Insurance

Tennessee Department of Safety and Homeland Security
May Apply
Fee: $1200.00-$2500.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

Required for any vehicle owned by the LLC and used for business. Personal auto policies do not cover business use. Applies if transporting equipment, making house calls, or using a company vehicle.

Product Liability Insurance

Tennessee Department of Commerce and Insurance
May Apply
Fee: $1000.00-$3000.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

Not mandated by Tennessee law, but highly recommended when selling physical products. General liability policies often include limited product liability coverage. Additional coverage may be needed for large-scale retail.

Liquor Liability Insurance

Tennessee Alcoholic Beverage Commission
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

Only applicable if the barbershop obtains a liquor license and serves alcohol. Most barbershops do not serve alcohol; therefore, this is not typical. If applicable, a dram shop liability policy may be required.

Business Owner’s Policy (BOP) or Commercial General Obligation (CGO) Insurance

Private insurers / National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC)
May Apply
Fee: $1000.00-$2500.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

Not mandated by state law, but commonly recommended for barbershops due to high foot traffic and property exposure. Bundles general liability, property, and business interruption coverage.

Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

All LLCs with employees or that operate as a corporation for tax purposes must obtain an EIN. Even single-member LLCs without employees may need an EIN to open business bank accounts or comply with state requirements. Application is free via IRS Form SS-4.

Federal tax obligations for LLCs (Income, Self-Employment, Employment, and Excise Taxes)

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
Required
Fee: $160400.00-$160400.00
Renewal: one time
Type: filing

Multi-member LLCs are taxed as partnerships and must file Form 1065. Single-member LLCs report income on Schedule C. If the LLC has employees, it must withhold and pay federal income tax, Social Security, and Medicare (Form 941 quarterly). Barbers providing services are not subject to federal excise tax unless selling taxable products like alcohol.

OSHA Workplace Safety and Hazard Communication Standard

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
May Apply
Fee: $500.00-$500.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Barber shops using chemical products (dyes, disinfectants, aerosols) must maintain Safety Data Sheets (SDS), label containers, and train employees on hazardous chemicals under the Hazard Communication Standard (HCS). Even small shops are subject to inspection. No requirement for self-employed sole proprietors without employees.

Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) Title III Compliance

U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division
Required
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Barber shops are considered 'public accommodations' under ADA Title III. Must ensure accessibility for customers with disabilities, including accessible entrances, pathways, restrooms (if provided), and service counters. Modifications only required if 'readily achievable' (easily accomplishable without much difficulty or expense). Websites must also be accessible if used for booking or information.

EPA Regulations on Hazardous Waste and Chemical Reporting

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Most barber shops do not meet thresholds under the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act (EPCRA) or Toxics Release Inventory (TRI). However, businesses using large volumes of chemicals like formaldehyde (in some hair straighteners) may have reporting obligations. Routine use of small quantities of disinfectants or dyes does not typically trigger federal EPA reporting.

FTC Compliance with Advertising and Consumer Protection Rules

Federal Trade Commission (FTC)
Required
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Barber shops must ensure all advertising (online, social media, signage) is truthful and not misleading. FTC enforces against false claims (e.g., 'FDA-approved' for unapproved treatments, fake reviews). Applies to all businesses regardless of size. The FTC also enforces the 'Right to Reveal' rule, allowing clients to take photos of their own haircuts without signing waivers.

Department of Labor (DOL) I-9 Employment Eligibility Verification

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (DHS) in coordination with DOL
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

All U.S. employers, including barber shop LLCs, must complete Form I-9 for each employee to verify identity and work authorization. Employers must retain forms for 3 years after hire date or 1 year after employment ends, whichever is later. E-Verify is not federally required unless contracting with federal agencies.

Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) Wage and Hour Compliance

U.S. Department of Labor (DOL)
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Barber shops with employees must comply with FLSA: pay at least federal minimum wage ($7.25/hour), overtime at 1.5x regular rate for hours over 40/week. Tip credits do not apply to barbers (as they are not 'tipped employees' under FLSA). Independent contractor arrangements must meet strict DOL criteria to avoid misclassification penalties.

Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) Leave Provision

U.S. Department of Labor (DOL)
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Only applies to barber shop LLCs with 50 or more employees within a 75-mile radius. Requires providing up to 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave for qualifying medical or family reasons. Most small barber shops are exempt due to size.

Federal Industry-Specific Licenses (FDA, ATF, FCC, DOT, etc.)

Various
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: license

No general federal barber license exists. However, products used (e.g., hair dyes, relaxers) are regulated by FDA under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. FDA does not approve cosmetics but prohibits adulterated or misbranded products. Formaldehyde in hair smoothing treatments must be labeled if present above 0.1%. No ATF, FCC, DOT, or DEA licenses are typically required for standard barber operations.

Annual Beneficial Ownership Information (BOI) Reporting

Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN), U.S. Treasury
Required
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: filing

Required under the Corporate Transparency Act (effective January 1, 2024). All LLCs must report beneficial owners (individuals owning 25% or more or exercising substantial control) to FinCEN. Does not apply to exempt entities (e.g., public companies, banks). Report filed once, with updates within 30 days of ownership change.

Annual Report Filing for Tennessee LLC

Tennessee Secretary of State
Required
Fee: $100.00-$100.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

All Tennessee LLCs must file an annual report with the Secretary of State. The report is due each year on the first day of the month in which the LLC was originally formed. Example: If formed on March 15, the report is due March 1 annually.

Tennessee Unemployment Insurance Tax

Tennessee Department of Labor and Workforce Development
May Apply
Fee: $7000.00-$7000.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

All employers who pay $1,500 or more in wages in a calendar year or who employ one or more individuals in any day of 20 or more weeks in a year must register. Applies to all employer types including LLCs.

Tennessee Franchise and Excise Tax Registration

Tennessee Department of Revenue
Required
Fee: $100.00-$100.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

All LLCs doing business in Tennessee are subject to franchise and excise tax unless exempt by law. The excise tax is 6.5% on net earnings; franchise tax is based on net worth or real and tangible property. Filing required annually even if no tax is due.

Local Business Tax (Privilege) License

Tennessee Department of Revenue
May Apply
Fee: $15.00-$500.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Most cities and counties in Tennessee impose a local business tax (also called a privilege license). Required for all businesses operating locally, including barbers and cosmetologists. Must be obtained from the city or county treasurer. See TN Comptroller's guidance for jurisdiction-specific requirements.

Tennessee Sales Tax on Cosmetology Products

Tennessee Department of Revenue
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Services provided by barbers and cosmetologists are not subject to sales tax. However, retail sales of tangible personal property (e.g., shampoos, gels) are taxable. Must collect and remit sales tax if registered. Local rates vary; combined rates can exceed 9.75%.

Annual Franchise and Excise Tax Return Filing

Tennessee Department of Revenue
Required
Fee: $100.00-$100.00
Renewal: annual
Type: filing

All Tennessee LLCs must file Form FAE-150 annually, even if no tax is due. Due date aligns with federal Form 1120 filing deadline. Failure to file may result in administrative dissolution.

Employer Withholding Tax Filing

Tennessee Department of Revenue
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: filing

Employers must file Form WH-301 and remit withheld income tax. Tennessee does not tax wages, so most filers report $0 liability, but filing is still required.

Unemployment Insurance Tax Filing and Payment

Tennessee Department of Labor and Workforce Development
May Apply
Fee: $7000.00-$7000.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Employers must file Form UCT-2 and pay tax quarterly. New employers typically pay at the standard rate of 2.7% until an experience rating is established.

County Business License

Tennessee Department of Revenue (via county assessor sites)
May Apply
Fee: $15.00-$15.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license

All Tennessee counties require a business license for profit-making activities; barber shops classified under retail/services. Check specific county clerk (e.g., Davidson County: https://www.nashville.gov/departments/county-clerk/business-tax)

City Business License

City of [Specific City] (e.g., Nashville)
May Apply
Fee: $15.00-$15.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license

Required in all municipalities; fees based on projected gross receipts. Example for Memphis: https://www.memphistn.gov/government/city-clerk/business-tax-licenses

Zoning Compliance / Use Permit

Local Planning / Zoning Department (varies by city/county)
May Apply
Fee: $100.00-$500.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Must verify property zoning allows "personal services" use. Nashville example; check local code (e.g., Metro Code Sec. 17.08). Home occupation permit conditional for home-based: stricter limits on clients/traffic.

Home Occupation Permit

Local Zoning Board
May Apply
Fee: $50.00-$200.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Limited to 25% of home, no external signage, 1 non-resident employee max in most jurisdictions. Barber/cosmetology often restricted due to traffic/water use.

Building Permit

Local Building and Codes Department
May Apply
Fee: $50.00-$50.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Required for shop fit-outs including shampoo stations. Inspections mandatory.

Sign Permit

Local Codes or Planning Department
May Apply
Fee: $50.00-$50.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Size, lighting, placement restrictions per zoning code (e.g., Metro Code Ch. 17.32).

Health Department Permit / Inspection

Metro Public Health Department (example)
May Apply
Fee: $100.00-$250.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit

Local health depts coordinate with state Board of Cosmetology.

Fire Department Inspection / Certificate of Occupancy

Local Fire Marshal
May Apply
Fee: $100.00-$100.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Verifies fire exits, extinguishers, max occupancy for salon chairs.

Barber License Renewal

Tennessee Board of Barber Examiners
Required
Fee: $70.00-$70.00
Renewal: biennial
Type: license

All licensed barbers must renew their license biennially. Renewal is based on the licensee’s birth month. Continuing education is required for renewal (see separate entry).

Sales and Use Tax Return Filing

Tennessee Department of Revenue
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: filing

Barber services are generally exempt from sales tax in Tennessee. However, retail product sales (e.g., hair products) are taxable. Filing frequency is assigned by the Department of Revenue upon registration. Most small businesses file quarterly.

Employer Withholding Tax Registration and Filing

Tennessee Department of Revenue
May Apply
Renewal: varies
Type: filing

Employers must register and file withholding tax returns for state income tax withheld from employee wages. Due dates depend on the total amount withheld.

Federal EIN Annual Filing Requirement (Form 941, 944, or 940)

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
May Apply
Renewal: annual
Type: filing

Form 941 (quarterly federal tax return) for employers. Form 940 (Federal Unemployment Tax) due annually. If no employees, not required.

OSHA Injury and Illness Recordkeeping (Form 300)

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Barber shops are not specifically exempt, but OSHA considers many personal care services low-risk. Employers with 10 or fewer employees are generally exempt from routine recordkeeping. If required, must maintain logs of work-related injuries/illnesses and post summary annually.

Display of Barber License and Business Certificate

Tennessee Board of Barber Examiners
Required
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Each licensed barber must display their current license in the establishment. The business must also display its certificate of operation if issued by the Board.

Display of Labor Law Posters

U.S. Department of Labor / Tennessee Department of Labor
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Required posters include the Federal Minimum Wage, EEO, OSHA Workplace Rights, and Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) if applicable. Posters must be in a conspicuous location accessible to employees.

Health and Sanitation Inspection

Local Health Department (varies by county)
Required
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Barber shops are subject to inspection by local health departments for sanitation, sterilization, and compliance with infection control standards. Specific requirements are in TN Comp. R. & Regs. 1140-01-.01.

Fire Safety Inspection

Local Fire Department (e.g., Nashville Fire Department)
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit

Required by Tennessee Fire Code (based on IFC). Applies to all commercial occupancies. Certificate of Inspection may be required.

Business License Renewal (Local)

Local County or Municipal Clerk (e.g., Shelby County Clerk, Nashville Metro Clerk)
May Apply
Fee: $50.00-$500.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license

Most Tennessee municipalities require a local business license. Fees and deadlines vary. Example: Nashville business license renews annually on January 1.

Record Retention for Tax and Business Records

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
Required
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Keep tax records for at least 3 years. Employment tax records for 4 years. Business records (e.g., licenses, contracts) should be kept for duration of business and beyond. Tennessee does not specify a state-level retention period beyond tax requirements.

Estimated Federal Tax Payments (Form 1040-ES)

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
May Apply
Renewal: varies
Type: permit

Self-employed individuals (LLC members) must make estimated tax payments quarterly if they expect to owe $1,000 or more in tax. Applies to income, self-employment, and potentially state taxes.

Tennessee Business Tax Registration and Filing

Tennessee Department of Revenue
May Apply
Fee: $400.00-$400.00
Renewal: varies
Type: filing

Tennessee imposes a 'Business Tax' on gross receipts in certain jurisdictions. Not all counties impose it. For example, Nashville imposes a business tax on gross receipts exceeding $10,000. Minimum tax is $400 annually. Filing frequency depends on revenue volume.

Alarm System Permit

Local Police Department (e.g., Memphis PD)
May Apply
Fee: $50.00-$100.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit

Registration required to avoid false alarm fines.

Occupancy Permit / Certificate

Local Building Official
May Apply
Fee: $50.00-$150.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Confirms compliance with building, fire, zoning codes.

Workers' Compensation Insurance

Tennessee Department of Labor and Workforce Development
May Apply
Fee: $1500.00-$5000.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

Mandatory for all employers with 5 or more employees in Tennessee. However, employers in the barbering/cosmetology industry must carry coverage regardless of number of employees if any employee performs services for pay. Sole proprietors may elect to exclude themselves unless they are required by lease or contract.

General Liability Insurance

Tennessee Secretary of State – Business Services
May Apply
Fee: $500.00-$1200.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

Not mandated by Tennessee state law for barbershops specifically, but often required by commercial leases or local health and safety codes. Strongly recommended due to risk of client injury or property damage.

Professional Liability / Errors and Omissions Insurance

Tennessee Department of Insurance
Required
Fee: $800.00-$1500.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

Not legally required by Tennessee law or the Board of Barber Examiners, but strongly recommended to protect against claims of negligence, improper service, or allergic reactions. Often referred to as 'barber malpractice insurance.'

Continuing Education Requirement for Licensed Barbers

Tennessee Board of Barber Examiners
Required
Renewal: biennial
Type: certificate

Includes at least 2 hours in infection control and safety. Courses must be approved by the Board. Applies only to licensed barbers renewing their license.

Step-by-Step Compliance Guide

  1. Begin by confirming that no Federal License is required for barbering or cosmetology services in Nashville, as determined by the U.S. Department of Commerce.
  2. Ensure your advertising and consumer practices comply with Federal Trade Commission (FTC) regulations to avoid potential enforcement actions.
  3. Establish a system for meticulous record retention as mandated by the Internal Revenue Service for tax and licensing purposes.
  4. Understand and adhere to the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) standards for public accommodations, with potential costs ranging from $200.00 to $5000.00 for compliance.
  5. If operating as an LLC, be prepared to fulfill Federal Income and Self-Employment Tax Obligations, which may involve significant tax liabilities.
  6. Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN) from the Internal Revenue Service if you plan to hire employees or operate as a business entity.
  7. Familiarize yourself with OSHA General Duty Clause compliance to maintain a safe workplace for both employees and customers.
  8. Stay current with Federal Trade Commission (FTC) guidelines on advertising and consumer protection to ensure truthful marketing practices.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Assuming state-level licenses cover all federal requirements for barbering and cosmetology businesses.
  • Ignoring the potential costs associated with ADA compliance, which can significantly impact startup budgets.
  • Failing to properly categorize and retain tax records, leading to potential IRS penalties.
  • Overlooking the FTC's enforcement capabilities regarding truth-in-advertising claims.
  • Neglecting to obtain an EIN when required, potentially causing issues with banking and tax filings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are there any federal licenses specifically for barbers or cosmetologists in Nashville, TN?

No, there is no specific federal license required for barbering or cosmetology services; however, businesses must still comply with other federal regulations like those from the FTC and IRS.

What are the potential costs associated with ADA compliance?

ADA compliance costs can vary significantly, ranging from $200.00 to $5000.00 depending on the necessary modifications to your business to ensure accessibility for individuals with disabilities.

What does the FTC regulate for barber and cosmetology businesses?

The Federal Trade Commission regulates advertising and consumer protection, ensuring businesses are truthful in their marketing and fair in their dealings with customers.

What are the tax obligations for a barber or cosmetology business operating as an LLC?

LLCs have Federal Income and Self-Employment Tax Obligations, which can be substantial; it's important to consult with a tax professional to understand your specific liabilities.

Is there a fee to obtain an EIN from the IRS?

No, obtaining an Employer Identification Number (EIN) from the Internal Revenue Service is free of charge, and it is a crucial step for businesses operating as entities or with employees.

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