Complete guide to permits and licenses required to start a brewery / distillery in Kenosha, WI. Fees, renewal cycles, and agency contacts.
Sign Permit
City of Milwaukee Department of Neighborhood Services
May Apply Fee: $5.00-$5.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Must comply with Milwaukee Sign Ordinance Chapter 295-202; electronic signs additional review
Articles of Organization (LLC Formation)
Wisconsin Department of Financial Institutions
Required Fee: $130.00-$130.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration
Required for all LLCs; file online via WDFI Fast Track Filing
Annual Report (LLC)
Wisconsin Department of Financial Institutions
Required Fee: $25.00-$25.00
Renewal: annual
Type: registration
Applies to all LLCs; electronic filing required for most
Assumed Name (DBA) Registration
Wisconsin Department of Financial Institutions - Corporations Division
May Apply Fee: $15.00-$15.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration
Must publish in county newspaper after filing; applies to all businesses using DBA
Alcohol Beverages Wholesaler License (Class B - Brewery)
Wisconsin Department of Revenue - Alcohol Beverages Division
Required Fee: $25.00-$25.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license
Required for brewing/selling beer; "Class B" for breweries producing ≤10,000 barrels/year
Alcohol Beverages Wholesaler License (Class C - Distillery)
Wisconsin Department of Revenue - Alcohol Beverages Division
Required Fee: $25.00-$25.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license
Required for distilling spirits; additional federal TTB permit prerequisite
Retail "Class B" Liquor License (On-Premise Sales)
Wisconsin Department of Revenue - Alcohol Beverages Division
May Apply Fee: $500.00-$5000.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license
Municipal approval required first; not all municipalities issue
Seller's Permit (Sales Tax)
Wisconsin Department of Revenue
May Apply Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration
Required for all retail sales including growlers, merchandise; file monthly/quarterly returns
Withholding Tax Account Registration
Wisconsin Department of Revenue
May Apply Fee: $20.00-$20.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration
Applies to all employers; quarterly/annual filing required
Unemployment Insurance Account
Wisconsin Department of Workforce Development
May Apply Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration
Quarterly wage reports and tax payments required
Wisconsin Sales Tax Permit
Wisconsin Department of Revenue
May Apply Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration
Filing frequency (monthly, quarterly, or annually) is based on average monthly tax liability; see DOR filing‑frequency guidelines.
Wisconsin Corporate Income Tax Registration (Form 1)
Wisconsin Department of Revenue
Required Renewal: one time
Type: registration
LLC taxed as a corporation must file; if taxed as a partnership, members report on personal returns.
Wisconsin Withholding Tax Registration
Wisconsin Department of Revenue
May Apply Renewal: one time
Type: registration
Frequency is determined by average monthly withholding; see DOR Withholding Tax Frequency guidelines.
Wisconsin Unemployment Insurance Tax Registration
Wisconsin Department of Workforce Development
May Apply Renewal: one time
Type: registration
Employers must report wages and UI tax each quarter via UI Online.
Wisconsin Alcoholic Beverage Excise Tax
Wisconsin Department of Revenue
May Apply Renewal: one time
Type: filing
Filing is done using DOR Form AB‑1; current rates are listed on the DOR Alcoholic Beverage Tax Rates page.
Milwaukee Business License (Privilege Tax)
City of Milwaukee
May Apply Fee: $50.00-$500.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license
Other Wisconsin municipalities may impose similar privilege taxes; verify with the local city/town clerk.
Madison Business License
City of Madison Department of Neighborhood Services
May Apply Fee: $75.00-$75.00
Renewal: one time
Type: license
Check Madison’s Business License Ordinance for any specific provisions related to alcohol production.
City of Milwaukee Business License (General)
City of Milwaukee Department of Neighborhood Services
Required Fee: $85.00-$85.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license
Required for all businesses operating within Milwaukee city limits; breweries/distilleries fall under general business license unless specific exemption
Milwaukee County Alcohol Beverage License (Class B for Brewery/Distillery Tasting Room)
Milwaukee County Clerk
May Apply Fee: $650.00-$1200.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license
Required for any brewery/distillery offering tastings or retail sales; separate from state "Class B" license
Zoning Approval/Compliance Certificate
City of Milwaukee Department of City Development
May Apply Fee: $200.00-$500.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Breweries/distilleries typically require M1/M2 industrial zoning or conditional use permit in commercial zones; site plan review mandatory
Building Permit for Facility Modifications
City of Milwaukee Department of Neighborhood Services
May Apply Fee: $100.00-$100.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Includes mechanical, plumbing, electrical sub-permits; plan review required for commercial kitchens/tasting rooms
Health Department Food Establishment Permit (if serving food)
Milwaukee Public Health Department
May Apply Fee: $365.00-$365.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license
Required if brewery/distillery offers food service; plan review ($250+) needed for new installations
Fire Department Operating Permit
Milwaukee Fire Department
May Apply Fee: $100.00-$300.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit
High hazard occupancy for distilleries due to alcohol storage; suppression systems required
Certificate of Occupancy
City of Milwaukee Department of Neighborhood Services
May Apply Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Breweries often classified as F-1 Factory or A-3 Assembly; final inspection required
Annual Production Report to DATCP
Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection (DATCP)
Required Renewal: annual
Type: filing
Report includes total barrels of beer produced, gallons of spirits distilled, and any sales outside Wisconsin.
Fire Alarm System Permit
City of Milwaukee Fire Department
May Apply Fee: $100.00-$250.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Required for brewery/distillery production areas; monitored systems mandatory
Workers' Compensation Insurance
Wisconsin Department of Workforce Development – Office of Workers' Compensation
May Apply Fee: $300.00-$300.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate
Wisconsin law (Wis. Stat. § 108.01) requires every employer with at least one employee to maintain workers’ compensation insurance or be self‑insured with DWD approval.
Liquor Liability Insurance (Manufacturer/Wholesaler)
Wisconsin Department of Revenue – Alcohol and Tobacco Enforcement (ATE)
May Apply Fee: $2000.00-$2000.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate
Minimum coverage required is $500,000 per occurrence and $1,000,000 aggregate as stipulated in the Wisconsin Alcoholic Beverage License regulations (Wis. Stat. § 125.01).
License Surety Bond (Brewery/Distillery Manufacturing Bond)
Wisconsin Department of Revenue – Alcohol and Tobacco Enforcement (ATE)
May Apply Fee: $10000.00-$10000.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate
Wisconsin law (Wis. Stat. § 125.03) requires a $10,000 surety bond for all alcoholic‑beverage manufacturers.
Commercial Auto Liability Insurance
Wisconsin Department of Transportation (WisDOT)
May Apply Fee: $800.00-$800.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate
WisDOT requires minimum liability limits of $25,000 per person, $50,000 per accident for bodily injury, and $10,000 for property damage.
General Liability Insurance
Not mandated by a specific Wisconsin state agency
May Apply Fee: $500.00-$500.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate
While Wisconsin does not mandate general liability insurance, it is strongly recommended to protect against third‑party bodily injury and property damage claims.
Product Liability Insurance
Not mandated by Wisconsin law for welding services
May Apply Fee: $400.00-$400.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate
Not required by Wisconsin law, but many distributors and retailers contractually require it.
Professional Liability / Errors & Omissions Insurance
Not required by Wisconsin law for welding services
May Apply Fee: $300.00-$300.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate
Wisconsin does not require this coverage for breweries/distilleries.
Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
Required Renewal: one time
Type: registration
All LLCs that will have employees, open bank accounts, or file federal taxes must obtain an EIN.
Federal Income Tax Filing (LLC classification)
Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
Required Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit
Multi‑member LLCs are taxed as partnerships (Form 1065, Schedule K‑1). Single‑member LLCs are disregarded entities (Schedule C).
Federal Alcohol Permit – Basic Permit (TTB)
Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB)
Required Renewal: one time
Type: license
All producers, importers, and wholesalers of alcohol must obtain a Basic Permit before commencing operations.
Brewer’s Notice (Beer Production)
Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB)
May Apply Renewal: one time
Type: license
Includes submission of Form 5100.27 and bond requirements (typically $10,000 bond for each $1,000 of annual production).
Distilled Spirits Plant (DSP) Permit (Distillery)
Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB)
May Apply Fee: $10000.00-$10000.00
Renewal: one time
Type: license
Requires submission of Form 5110.20 and a surety bond.
Food Facility Registration (FDA)
Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
May Apply Renewal: annual
Type: registration
All breweries and distilleries that produce consumable beverages must register with the FDA.
OSHA Recordkeeping & Workplace Safety
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
May Apply Renewal: annual
Type: permit
Must maintain injury and illness logs, provide a safe workplace, and comply with industry‑specific standards (e.g., Process Safety Management for hazardous chemicals).
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) Title III Compliance
U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) – Civil Rights Division
May Apply Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Public accommodations must be accessible; includes parking, entrances, restrooms, and service counters.
Federal Trade Commission (FTC) Advertising & Labeling Compliance
Federal Trade Commission (FTC)
Required Renewal: one time
Type: permit
All marketing, labeling, and promotional materials must be truthful, non‑deceptive, and include required disclosures (e.g., alcohol content, health warnings).
Department of Labor – Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) Wage & Hour
U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) – Wage and Hour Division
May Apply Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Includes minimum wage, overtime, recordkeeping, and child‑labor provisions.
Department of Labor – I‑9 Employment Eligibility Verification
U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) – Immigration & Customs Enforcement (ICE)
May Apply Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Must retain I‑9 forms for 3 years after hire or 1 year after termination, whichever is later.
Department of Labor – Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) Coverage
U.S. Department of Labor (DOL), Wage and Hour Division
May Apply Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Applies to eligible employees who have worked 1,250 hours in the preceding 12 months.
Environmental Protection Agency – National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Permit (Wastewater)
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
May Apply Fee: $100.00-$1000.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit
State environmental agencies issue NPDES permits under EPA authority.
Environmental Protection Agency – Clean Air Act (Emissions) Compliance
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
May Apply Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Many breweries/distilleries are subject to VOC limits for fermentation and distillation processes.
Department of Transportation – Hazardous Materials Registration (Shipping Alcohol)
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) – DOT
May Apply Fee: $150.00-$150.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration
Alcohol is classified as a hazardous material for transportation purposes; registration required for carriers and shippers.
Wisconsin LLC Annual Report (Statement of Information)
Wisconsin Department of Financial Institutions
Required Fee: $25.00-$25.00
Renewal: annual
Type: filing
Filing can be completed online via the DFI portal. Must include current registered agent and address.
Wisconsin Brewery License Renewal
Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection (DATCP) – Alcoholic Beverage Regulation
Required Renewal: annual
Type: license
Renewal must be submitted electronically through DATCP’s e‑Licensing system; proof of continued compliance with production limits may be required.
Wisconsin Distillery (Distilled Spirits) License Renewal
Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection (DATCP) – Alcoholic Beverage Regulation
Required Renewal: annual
Type: license
Electronic renewal required; must submit updated production records for the prior year.
Federal Alcohol Permit (TTB) – Brewer’s/Distiller’s Permit Renewal
Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB), U.S. Department of the Treasury
Required Fee: $150.00-$150.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license
Renewal is completed via the TTB’s Permits Online system; must certify continued compliance with record‑keeping and reporting.
Federal Excise Tax (FET) Quarterly Returns – Form 5000.24 (Beer) / Form 5000.24 (Spirits)
Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB)
Required Fee: $3.00-$3.00
Renewal: varies
Type: filing
Electronic filing through TTB’s e‑Filing system is mandatory for producers with >1,000 barrels/yr.
Wisconsin Alcoholic Beverage Excise Tax Quarterly Returns
Wisconsin Department of Revenue (DOR)
Required Fee: $3.00-$3.00
Renewal: varies
Type: filing
Returns filed electronically via the Wisconsin DOR’s MyTax Account portal.
Responsible Beverage Service (RBS) Training Certification for Employees
Wisconsin Department of Revenue – Alcoholic Beverage Enforcement Division (ABED)
May Apply Fee: $25.00-$25.00
Renewal: annual
Type: certificate
Certification must be retained for inspection; state provides a list of approved providers.
Local Health Department Inspection (Food Safety)
County/City Health Department (e.g., Milwaukee County Health Department)
May Apply Fee: $150.00-$150.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Inspection focuses on sanitary conditions, HACCP plan, and proper storage of alcoholic beverages.
Local Fire Department Inspection
Local Fire Department (municipal)
Required Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit
Inspection includes review of fire suppression systems, storage of flammable liquids, and emergency exits.
Building/Structural Inspection (if constructing or modifying facilities)
Local Building Department / Wisconsin Department of Safety and Inspections (DSI)
May Apply Fee: $200.00-$200.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit
All structural changes must be approved by DSI; inspections occur at various stages (foundation, framing, final).
Wisconsin State Unemployment Insurance (SUI) Quarterly Contributions
Wisconsin Department of Workforce Development (DWD)
May Apply Fee: $15000.00-$15000.00
Renewal: varies
Type: filing
Payments made via the DWD’s Unemployment Insurance portal.
Wisconsin State Income Tax – Annual Return (Form 1 or Form 6)
Wisconsin Department of Revenue (DOR)
Required Renewal: annual
Type: filing
LLC taxed as partnership files Form 6; if electing corporate tax, file Form 1.
Federal Income Tax – Annual Return (Form 1065 for partnership or Schedule C for sole‑member LLC)
Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
Required Renewal: annual
Type: filing
LLC may elect to be taxed as a corporation (Form 1120) which has its own deadline.
Federal Employment Taxes – Quarterly Payroll Deposits (Form 941)
Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
May Apply Renewal: varies
Type: filing
Electronic filing via IRS e‑File; deposits made through EFTPS.
Wisconsin Labor Law Posters
Wisconsin Department of Workforce Development
May Apply Renewal: annual
Type: permit
Includes Minimum Wage, Workers’ Compensation, Unemployment Insurance, and OSHA notices.
Federal OSHA Workplace Safety Posters
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
May Apply Renewal: one time
Type: permit
The “OSHA Job Safety and Health: It’s the Law” poster is required.
Record‑Keeping – Production & Sales Records (TTB)
Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB)
Required Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Includes brew/fermentation logs, barrel inventories, sales invoices, and excise tax payments.
Record‑Keeping – Wisconsin Alcoholic Beverage Tax Records
Wisconsin Department of Revenue (DOR)
Required Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Records must be available for DOR inspection upon request.
Record‑Keeping – Payroll & Employment Records (Federal & State)
Internal Revenue Service (IRS) & Wisconsin Department of Workforce Development (DWD)
May Apply Renewal: one time
Type: permit
Include W‑2s, Form 941, state unemployment reports, and workers’ compensation documentation.
Need a personalized checklist?
Permit Finder asks follow-up questions to give you an exact list of permits.
Find Your Permits