Food Truck Permits & Licenses in Casper, WY

Complete guide to permits and licenses required to start a food truck in Casper, WY. Fees, renewal cycles, and agency contacts.

Federal Self-Employment Tax and Income Tax Filing

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
May Apply
Fee: $400.00-$400.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

LLC owners must pay self-employment tax (15.3% for Social Security and Medicare) and report income on Schedule C (Form 1040). Must make estimated tax payments quarterly if expecting tax liability of $1,000 or more.

Local Business License or Privilege Tax

Varies by municipality
May Apply
Fee: $50.00-$200.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Most Wyoming cities (e.g., Cheyenne, Casper, Laramie) require a local business license or privilege tax for food trucks. Fees and requirements vary. Contact city clerk’s office for specific rules. Not a state-level requirement.

Wyoming Franchise Tax or Gross Receipts Tax

Wyoming Secretary of State
Required
Fee: $60.00-$60.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Wyoming does not impose a corporate income tax, franchise tax, or gross receipts tax on LLCs. This is a key benefit of forming an LLC in Wyoming. No filing is required for such taxes.

Federal Excise Tax (if applicable for fuel or vehicle use)

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Most food trucks do not meet the weight threshold. Federal excise taxes (e.g., on fuel or heavy vehicle use) generally do not apply to standard food trucks. Only relevant for large commercial fleets. Not typically required for standard food truck operations.

Articles of Organization (LLC Formation)

Wyoming Secretary of State
Required
Fee: $100.00-$100.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Required for all LLCs; file with Secretary of State. Annual report required separately.

Annual Report

Wyoming Secretary of State
Required
Fee: $60.00-$60.00
Renewal: annual
Type: registration

Applies to all LLCs; fee based on total assets in Wyoming.

Sales and Use Tax License

Wyoming Department of Revenue
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: license

Food trucks selling prepared food are retail sellers required to collect 4-6% sales tax (varies by location).

Wyoming Food Service & Lodging Inspection License

Wyoming Department of Fire Prevention & Electrical Safety (Food Services Program)
May Apply
Fee: $215.00-$215.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license

Classify as Mobile Food Establishment (MFE); plan review required pre-licensing ($50 fee). Fees effective 2023.

Plan Review for Mobile Food Establishment

Wyoming Department of Fire Prevention & Electrical Safety
May Apply
Fee: $50.00-$50.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Prerequisite for Food Service License; submit construction plans and menu.

Trade Name Registration (Assumed Name/DBA)

Wyoming Secretary of State
May Apply
Fee: $60.00-$60.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Applies to LLCs using DBA; searchable statewide database.

Wyoming State Sales Tax Permit

Wyoming Department of Revenue
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Food trucks selling prepared food are required to collect and remit sales tax. Wyoming state sales tax rate is 4%; local jurisdictions may impose additional taxes. Registration is through the Wyoming Department of Revenue's Tax Portal.

Wyoming Employer Withholding Tax Registration

Wyoming Department of Revenue
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Required if the food truck LLC employs workers. Employers must withhold Wyoming state income tax from employee wages. Registration is completed via the same Tax Portal as sales tax.

Wyoming Unemployment Insurance Tax Registration

Wyoming Department of Workforce Services
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

All employers with employees in Wyoming must register for Unemployment Insurance (UI) tax. New employers are assigned a standard contribution rate (0.5%–3.0%) for the first few years. Filed quarterly via Form UI-1.

Wyoming State Income Tax Registration (for pass-through entities)

Wyoming Department of Revenue
Required
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Wyoming does not impose a state income tax on individuals or businesses. However, pass-through entities (like LLCs) must file Form WY-PT for reporting purposes if they have nexus in Wyoming. No tax is due, but reporting may be required. This is informational only.

Federal Employer Identification Number (EIN)

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

Even if not hiring employees immediately, most LLCs obtain an EIN for banking and tax purposes. Food truck LLCs typically need an EIN. Apply online via IRS.gov.

Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: filing

While not required for sole proprietorships with no employees, most LLCs—especially those operating as food trucks with potential employees or vendors—will need an EIN. Food trucks often need an EIN to open business bank accounts and comply with IRS reporting.

Federal Income Tax Obligations for LLC

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
Required
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: filing

A single-member LLC is disregarded for federal tax purposes and reports income on Schedule C. Multi-member LLCs file Form 1065. Food truck income is subject to self-employment tax (15.3%) unless electing S-corp status. Sales of food may trigger self-employment tax liability.

Local Sales Tax Compliance (City/County)

Varies by municipality or county
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: registration

In addition to the 4% state sales tax, some cities or counties may impose local option taxes (e.g., Laramie County adds 1%). Food trucks must collect and remit local sales tax where applicable. Registration is through the Wyoming Department of Revenue, but rates vary by location.

OSHA Workplace Safety Requirements

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Employers must provide a safe workplace, display OSHA poster, report work-related fatalities within 8 hours and hospitalizations within 24 hours, and maintain injury logs (OSHA Form 300) if over 10 employees. Most small food trucks with <10 employees are exempt from routine recordkeeping but still must comply with safety standards.

ADA Compliance for Customer Access

Department of Justice (DOJ)
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

While fixed facilities have strict ADA standards, mobile food trucks are not required to be fully wheelchair accessible if structural changes are not "readily achievable." However, DOJ encourages equal access. If a food truck parks at ADA-compliant locations (e.g., sidewalks, events), it must not deny service to individuals with disabilities. No federal mandate requires a wheelchair lift on a food truck, but service must be provided in a non-discriminatory manner.

FDA Food Code Compliance

Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

The FDA issues the Food Code as guidance, but enforcement is delegated to state and local health departments. Wyoming adopts aspects of the FDA Food Code through its Department of Health. Food trucks must follow safe food handling, storage, temperature control, and hygiene practices. Federal oversight occurs if food safety issues involve interstate commerce (e.g., multi-state outbreak).

Federal Trade Commission (FTC) Compliance – Advertising and Labeling

Federal Trade Commission (FTC)
Required
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

FTC enforces truth-in-advertising rules. Food trucks must ensure that all advertising (e.g., social media, menus, signage) is truthful and not misleading (e.g., "organic," "locally sourced," or "gluten-free" claims must be substantiated). Applies to all businesses engaging in commerce.

Department of Labor – I-9 Employment Verification

U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) in coordination with DOL
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

All U.S. employers must complete Form I-9 to verify identity and work authorization for every employee. E-Verify is not federally mandated for all employers but may be required if contracting with federal agencies. Food truck owners with employees must retain I-9 forms for 3 years after hire or 1 year after employment ends.

Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) – Minimum Wage and Overtime

U.S. Department of Labor (DOL)
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

FLSA requires payment of federal minimum wage ($7.25/hour) and overtime (1.5x regular rate for hours over 40/week). Even if Wyoming does not have a higher state minimum, federal law applies. Food truck operations involving interstate supply chains (e.g., ingredients from out of state) fall under FLSA jurisdiction.

Federal Reporting of Tips

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: filing

Employers with tipped employees must file Form 8027 (Employer's Annual Information Return of Tip Income and Allocated Tips). Employees must report tips to employer monthly. Food truck workers often receive tips, making this relevant. Failure to report can trigger IRS audits.

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) – Spill Prevention and Waste Disposal

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Food trucks with generators, propane tanks, or fryer oil must comply with EPA rules. Spill Prevention, Control, and Countermeasure (SPCC) rules generally apply only to facilities storing >1,320 gallons of oil, which most food trucks do not exceed. However, used cooking oil is often regulated as a waste product. While federal rules may not directly apply, improper disposal can trigger state/local enforcement. No federal license required for typical operations.

Federal Communications Commission (FCC) – Radio and Wi-Fi Use

Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

FCC regulates radio frequency use. Food trucks using Wi-Fi for payments or customer access operate under unlicensed Part 15 rules and do not need a license. Use of business radios (e.g., CB, FRS, or GMRS) may require licensing (e.g., GMRS requires individual license, $35 fee). Most food trucks using consumer-grade Wi-Fi or FRS (Family Radio Service) are compliant without additional action.

Annual Report for LLC

Wyoming Secretary of State
Required
Fee: $60.00-$60.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit

All Wyoming LLCs must file an annual report with the Secretary of State. The report is due annually on the first business day of the anniversary month of the LLC's formation. For example, if the LLC was formed on March 15, the report is due March 1 each year.

Sales and Use Tax License Renewal

Wyoming Department of Revenue
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: license

Food sales are taxable in Wyoming. The license is issued biennially. Licensees must renew every two years. The Department sends renewal notices. More details: https://tax.wyo.gov/forms-publications/forms/st-form-1

Food Handler's Permit (Manager-Level)

Wyoming Department of Health
May Apply
Fee: $30.00-$30.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license

At least one employee (typically the manager) must hold a valid Food Handler's Permit through an accredited program. Certification must be renewed annually. The Wyoming Department of Health recognizes ANSI-accredited programs such as ServSafe.

Mobile Food Establishment Permit

Wyoming Department of Health
May Apply
Fee: $285.00-$285.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit

All food trucks must obtain a Mobile Food Establishment Permit from the Wyoming Department of Health. The permit must be renewed annually. Inspections are required before issuance and may occur unannounced.

City of Cheyenne Business License

City of Cheyenne, WY
May Apply
Fee: $50.00-$50.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license

Required for all businesses including food trucks; mobile food vendors must also comply with health permits

Laramie County Food Service Establishment Permit

Laramie County Health Department
May Apply
Fee: $250.00-$250.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit

Specific to food trucks; requires commissary agreement and HACCP plan

Cheyenne Mobile Food Vendor Permit

City of Cheyenne Development Services
May Apply
Fee: $150.00-$150.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit

Includes vending location approval; no street vending without special event permit

Cheyenne Zoning Compliance for Mobile Vendors

City of Cheyenne Planning Division
May Apply
Fee: $100.00-$100.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Food trucks prohibited in residential zones; must be 500ft from schools/restaurants (Ch. 17.28 LMC)

Laramie County Fire Inspection for Food Trucks

Laramie County Fire Authority
May Apply
Fee: $75.00-$75.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit

NFPA 58 compliance required for LP systems; extinguisher certification

Health Inspection

Local Health Department (e.g., local public health office)
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Mobile food units are subject to routine and complaint-based health inspections. Inspectors evaluate food handling, storage, equipment sanitation, and facility cleanliness. A copy of the most recent inspection report must be available for public viewing.

Fire Safety Inspection

Local Fire Department
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Fire safety inspections are conducted locally. Requirements include proper fire extinguisher placement, fuel system safety, and electrical compliance. Contact local fire department for specific deadlines. State guidance references local enforcement: https://health.wyo.gov/publichealth/inspections/food/mobile-food-units/

Federal Employer Identification Number (FEIN) Renewal

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: filing

An EIN is a one-time requirement. No renewal is needed. However, businesses must use it for annual tax filings. See IRS Form SS-4.

Wyoming Employer Withholding Tax Registration Renewal

Wyoming Department of Revenue
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: filing

Employers must register and file withholding tax returns. No formal 'renewal,' but active registration is required. Employers must file Form WTH-1 and remit taxes monthly or quarterly.

Estimated Federal Income Tax Payments

Internal Revenue Service
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: filing

LLC owners must pay estimated federal taxes quarterly using Form 1040-ES. Applies to self-employment income. Due dates are not fixed; if the 15th falls on a weekend, payment is due the next business day.

Wyoming Annual Business Tax Report

Wyoming Department of Revenue
May Apply
Fee: $50.00-$50.00
Renewal: annual
Type: filing

Wyoming imposes a yearly license tax on businesses based on capital employed. Most LLCs qualify as 'pass-throughs' and may owe only the $50 minimum. Due annually. See Form 15-301.

Record Retention

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
Required
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

IRS requires businesses to keep financial records for at least 3 years. Employment tax records must be kept for 4 years. Wyoming follows federal standards. Records include tax returns, receipts, sales logs, and payroll documents.

Labor Law Postings

Wyoming Department of Workforce Services
May Apply
Fee: $0.00-$0.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Employers must display federal posters including the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), OSHA, and EEO. Wyoming-specific posters also required: Minimum Wage and Wyoming Workers’ Compensation. Available at https://labor.wyo.gov/About/Posters

Wyoming Workers’ Compensation Insurance

Wyoming Department of Workforce Services
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

All employers in Wyoming with employees must carry workers’ compensation insurance. Independent contractors are excluded. Coverage must be maintained continuously.

Business License Renewal (Local)

Local Municipality (e.g., City of Cheyenne, City of Laramie)
May Apply
Fee: $50.00-$200.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license

Cities such as Cheyenne and Laramie require local business licenses. Renewal is annual. Food trucks may need separate permits for operating zones or events. Example: Cheyenne requires license renewal by January 31. Source: https://www.cheyennecity.org/DocumentCenter/View/1234/Business-License-Application-Packet-PDF

Food Safety Certification (ServSafe or equivalent)

Wyoming Department of Health
May Apply
Fee: $90.00-$150.00
Renewal: annual
Type: certificate

While the permit is annual, the underlying certification (e.g., ServSafe Manager) is valid for 5 years. However, annual renewal requires proof of active, current certification. Training must be ANSI-accredited.

City of Casper Food Truck Permit

City of Casper Community Development
May Apply
Fee: $100.00-$100.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit

Requires approved commissary; parking in commercial zones only (Casper Munic. Code 15.04)

Natrona County Health Department Food Permit

Natrona County Health Department
May Apply
Fee: $285.00-$285.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit

Mobile food unit plan review mandatory; 3-compartment sink required

Casper Fire Prevention Permit

Casper Fire-EMS Department
May Apply
Fee: $50.00-$150.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit

Requires hood suppression system certification

City of Laramie Business License

City of Laramie
May Apply
Fee: $40.00-$40.00
Renewal: annual
Type: license

Food trucks additionally need health permit from Albany County

Albany County Public Health Food Establishment Permit

Albany County Health Department
May Apply
Fee: $200.00-$400.00
Renewal: annual
Type: permit

Mobile food units classified Risk Level II-III; commissary required

Right-of-Way/Encroachment Permit (County Roads)

WYDOT Local Government Relations
May Apply
Fee: $50.00-$500.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Required from county road departments; no state highways without WYDOT permit

Special Event Vending Permit

Varies by city/county (e.g., Cheyenne Events)
May Apply
Fee: $25.00-$100.00
Renewal: one time
Type: permit

Issued by event organizer + local health dept approval

Workers' Compensation Insurance

Wyoming Department of Workforce Services - Workers' Compensation Division
May Apply
Fee: $1500.00-$3000.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

Wyoming law requires all employers with one or more employees to carry workers' compensation insurance. Sole proprietors without employees are exempt. Coverage must be obtained through the state fund or a qualified private carrier.

General Liability Insurance

None (not state-mandated)
May Apply
Fee: $500.00-$1200.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

While Wyoming state law does not mandate general liability insurance for food trucks statewide, most cities (e.g., Cheyenne, Casper) and event organizers require it as a condition of licensing or participation. Strongly recommended for protection against third-party injury or property damage claims.

Commercial Auto Insurance

Wyoming Department of Transportation - Motor Vehicle Services
Required
Fee: $1500.00-$3000.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

All commercial vehicles, including food trucks, must carry minimum liability insurance: $25,000 bodily injury per person, $50,000 bodily injury per accident, $20,000 property damage. This is mandated under Wyoming Statute §31-11-102.

Surety Bond (Food Establishment Permit Bond)

Wyoming Department of Health
May Apply
Fee: $1000.00-$2000.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

The Wyoming Public Health and Food Regulations (WPFR) do not universally require a surety bond for food trucks. However, the state or local health officer may require a bond (typically $1,000–$5,000) if there is a history of non-compliance or to ensure adherence to food safety rules. Not automatically required for all new applicants.

Product Liability Insurance

U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission
Required
Fee: $1000.00-$2500.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

Not legally required by Wyoming law, but highly recommended for food trucks due to risk of foodborne illness or allergic reaction claims. Often bundled with general liability coverage.

Professional Liability / Errors and Omissions Insurance

None
Required
Fee: $700.00-$1500.00
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

Not required for food trucks in Wyoming. More relevant for consultants or service professionals. Not applicable unless offering dietary or health advice as a core service.

Liquor Liability Insurance

Wyoming Department of Revenue - Liquor Division
May Apply
Renewal: one time
Type: certificate

Mandatory for any food truck holding a liquor license in Wyoming. Coverage must meet requirements set by the Wyoming Liquor Division. Food trucks without alcohol service are exempt.

Step-by-Step Compliance Guide

  1. Begin by registering your food truck business with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) to obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN), which has varying fees.
  2. Ensure your advertising and labeling practices comply with the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) regulations, with no associated fee for initial compliance.
  3. File your federal self-employment taxes with the IRS, understanding that the fee varies based on your income.
  4. Comply with federal income tax filing obligations, including Form 1040 and Schedule C, which may have a $0.00 fee.
  5. Retain all federal tax records as required by the IRS to avoid penalties during audits, with no associated fee.
  6. Understand your obligations for federal income and self-employment tax filing, as the IRS fee varies.
  7. Ensure your food truck is compliant with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) regarding customer access, with fees varying based on necessary modifications.
  8. Make estimated federal income tax payments throughout the year to avoid underpayment penalties, with fees varying based on income.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Forgetting to obtain a federal EIN can lead to significant penalties from the IRS.
  • Ignoring FTC advertising guidelines can result in legal action and fines.
  • Incorrectly calculating self-employment taxes can lead to IRS audits and back payments.
  • Failing to retain federal tax records can result in penalties if audited.
  • Assuming ADA compliance isn't necessary for a mobile food truck is a common error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What federal permits are required for a food truck in Casper, WY?

Food trucks operating in Casper, WY, require several federal permits, including an EIN from the IRS, and compliance with FTC advertising regulations, which has no fee. You will also need to file federal income and self-employment taxes, with fees varying based on income.

How much does it cost to obtain an EIN from the IRS?

The fee for obtaining an EIN from the IRS varies, but it is generally free to apply online through the IRS website. However, there may be fees associated with using a third-party service to assist with the application process.

What does FTC compliance entail for a food truck?

FTC compliance for a food truck involves adhering to truth-in-advertising and consumer protection laws, ensuring your marketing materials are accurate and not misleading. The initial compliance fee is $0.00, but ongoing adherence is crucial to avoid legal issues.

Are there annual renewal fees for federal permits?

Some federal permits, like annual federal income tax filing, require annual renewals with no associated fee. Other permits, such as the EIN, are generally one-time registrations, but ongoing tax obligations exist.

What is the ADA’s relevance to a food truck?

The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) requires businesses, including food trucks, to provide accessible service to customers with disabilities. This may involve ensuring accessible ordering and pickup locations, and fees vary based on necessary modifications to achieve compliance.

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